Guo Moruo was an important leader and participant of the historical education in early new China.

The Communist Party of China(CPC) set up the greater administrative areas as a transitional measure for the realization of national unity and centralization of power in the early years of New China.

In the early days of New China, in order to enliven rural finance and promote the restoration and development of rural economy the state extended a lot of agricultural credit.

A transitional social relief system was constructed in Guangzhou in the early days of New China.

At the early days of New China, the development of the West center—city came through two phases: the period of renewed civil economy and the period of the first five—years plan.

The paper probes to the social security system s basic contents and historical effect during the initial stage of new China in order that it gives enlighten and reference to Chinese characteristic social security system.

In the initial stage of new China,Zhou Enlai had pointecd out that the democratic united front of the people must harmonize the relationships of the people and carry the new roles to serve the general line and must have a comprehensive representation.

The article probes to the social security system s historical origin during the initial stage of new China.