Shangqiu poets in early Qing dynasty represented by Song Luo and Liu Zhen advocated to change the writing style from pure,bold and unconstrained to elegant,the process of which is the process influenced by soft-fostering policy,and also the process from attaching importance to individual to the standard of identifying group.

The group images of the LianShan merchants,which are portrayed by Outlaws of the Marsh,have extremely complicated social construction.

Strategies for Sustainable Using of Agricultural Water Resources in the Shangqiu Prefecture of Henan Province;

On the sustainable exploitation and utilization of water resources in Shangqiu district;

Ecological Footprint-based Comparison of Living Consumption of Meso-scale Cities Residents in China—Taking Taizhou,Shangqiu,Tongchuan and Xilin Gol as Examples;