The discovery system of civil evidence of common law national is different from that of civil law national in respect of the basic constitution of the discovery,namely,the scope,methods of the discovery and the measures of sanction resulting from the violation of the discovery .

This paper expounds the main contents of the publication rules of civil evidence and the publication modes in both British and American laws.

Evidence Exchange in Administrative Litigation and its Improvement;

More than five years’ judicial running practice of the evidence exchange system shows that the suitable rate of evidence exchange system is low,existing only in its name in many grass-roots courts.

Therefore,a compulsory defense system shall be established and evidence exchange system be perfected.

Our country s Evidence-exchange has been considered as the embryonic form of Discovery.

Civil evidence-exchange system to become the main force to break through this bottleneck, China s civil litigation system has become an important direction.

Our country s Evidence-exchange has been considered as the embryonic form of Discovery.

On the Purpose of Civil Evidence Law;

This paper sets forth that"adversary principle"should be taken as the fundamental principle on the civil evidence law in China.

In ancient China,the civil evidence law was mainly embodied in the form of case and the exposition of the judicial magistrates,which gave sources to most of the evidence methods in modern evidence law.