There were natural tragedies in primitive society; in slave, feudal, and capital soci-eties, social tragedies and man - made tragedies were added to natural tragedies.

The general "spiritual state" of the time decides "human being and its surpassing feature"Jaspers made a original analysis of "limitation circumstances", "frustration" ,"comprehension in tragedy", "the types of artists", etc, on the basis of the general assumption of the human s mental state, as"man has everything at the same time has nothing".