1) sacral cord injury
骶髓损伤
1.
According to the segment of lesion, spinal cord injury can be classified as sacral cord injury(SCI) and Suprasacral cord injury(SSCI).
主要有两种类型:骶髓损伤(Sacral cord injury,SCI)和骶髓上损伤(Suprasacral cord injury,SSCI),骶髓损伤会导致逼尿肌无反射(Detrusor areflexia,DA),表现为排尿期膀胱不能收缩或者收缩无力;而骶髓上损伤会导致逼尿肌反射亢进(Detrusor hyperreflexia,DH),表现为储尿期出现膀胱自发或诱发的收缩。
2) Suprasacral cord injury
骶髓上损伤
1.
According to the segment of lesion, spinal cord injury can be classified as sacral cord injury(SCI) and Suprasacral cord injury(SSCI).
主要有两种类型:骶髓损伤(Sacral cord injury,SCI)和骶髓上损伤(Suprasacral cord injury,SSCI),骶髓损伤会导致逼尿肌无反射(Detrusor areflexia,DA),表现为排尿期膀胱不能收缩或者收缩无力;而骶髓上损伤会导致逼尿肌反射亢进(Detrusor hyperreflexia,DH),表现为储尿期出现膀胱自发或诱发的收缩。
3) Spinal cord injury
脊髓损伤
1.
Neural stem cell transplantation in the treatment of spinal cord injury in rats in vivo traced;
神经干细胞移植治疗大鼠脊髓损伤的活体示踪研究
2.
Ex vivo non-viral vector-mediated neurotrophin-3 gene transfer to olfactory ensheathing glia: effects on axonal regeneration and functional recovery after implantation in rats with spinal cord injury;
神经营养素-3基因非病毒载体转染的嗅鞘细胞移植促进脊髓损伤大鼠轴突再生及功能恢复(英文)
3.
An experimental study on treatment of acute spinal cord injury with methylprednisolone and observation of clinical therapeutic effect;
甲基强的松龙治疗急性脊髓损伤的实验研究及临床疗效观察
4) Spinal cord injuries
脊髓损伤
1.
The expression and clinical significance of ICAM-1 on leukocytes in the patients with acute spinal cord injuries;
急性脊髓损伤患者外周血淋巴细胞细胞间黏附分子-1的表达及其临床意义
2.
The dynamical assays of S-100B proteins in serum and cerebrospinal fluid after acute spinal cord injuries;
脊髓损伤后血清和脑脊液中S-100B蛋白的动态变化
3.
The surgical choices for posterior decompression in the treatment of thoracolumbar fractures and dislocations with spinal cord injuries;
脊柱后路减压治疗胸腰段骨折脱位合并脊髓损伤术式选择
5) spinal cord injury(SCI)
脊髓损伤
1.
Objective To study the effect of lesion level and completeness on activities of daily living(ADL) of patients with spinal cord injury(SCI).
目的探讨不同损伤平面、不同损伤程度的脊髓损伤(SCI)患者日常生活活动(ADL)状况的特点。
2.
Objective:To investigate the expression of axon guidance cue slit-2 mRNA, and the ethology and morphology changes in different phases of spinal cord injury(SCI) development.
目的:研究脊髓损伤后轴突导向因子slit-2的表达变化,同时观察大鼠行为学及脊髓形态学的变化特点。
3.
ObjectiveTo investigate the risk factors of nosocomial infection(NI) of patients with spinal cord injury(SCI),strengthen the prevention and control measures and reduce the NI rate.
目的分析脊髓损伤患者医院感染的特点,加强防治,降低医院感染的发生率。
6) Spinal injury
脊髓损伤
1.
A study on application of intermittent clean urethral catheterization for spinal injury patients with bladder dysfunction;
间歇清洁导尿在脊髓损伤病人膀胱功能障碍中的应用研究
2.
The correlation between the expression of microtubule associated protein-2 and the recovery of motor function after spinal injury in rats;
大鼠脊髓损伤后MAP-2的表达及与运动功能恢复的相关性
3.
Status quo of urinary system management of non-operation patients with spinal injury;
脊髓损伤后非手术病人泌尿系管理的现状
补充资料：脊髓损伤
脊髓损伤
spinal cord injury
较少见。主要由于椎骨骨折或脱位引起。易有后遗症状。损伤部位多在第2颈椎、第10胸椎，亦可见于第7胸椎、第1腰椎。脊髓震荡是受伤早期(数小时至1～2日内）出现一过性功能障碍，如截瘫等，可完全恢复。脊髓休克见于严重损伤，伤后立即在远端发生运动和感觉功能完全丧失。下肢肌肉弛缓，膀胱括约肌麻痹、尿潴留，腱反射消失。数周后渐出现屈曲运动，腱反射亢进，有病理反射，并出现自主性膀胱。以后可能在数月至1年内功能逐渐恢复，严重者成为脊髓离断现象，只有反射活动而无自主功能。有脊髓前动脉梗死者症状严重而不易恢复。治疗在早期应避免过多搬动，颈椎受伤时，头部应保持中间位，行牵引。腰椎或胸腰连接处受伤时，应取轻度过伸位，脊髓腔内有骨片时或有脊髓不完全性横断性损伤时，或脊髓脱位而用牵引不能恢复时，均应手术治疗。另外，应注意护理。有人建议尽快用大剂量激素可缓解症状。纳洛酮可减轻脊髓缺血。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条