The problem that the Chinese psychological science faces is not the conflicts between modern culture and post-modern culture but a kind of cultural dilemma caused by learning the West science and civilization and feeling its limitations.

Based on the major disputes in academic circles since 20th century,this essay expounds that political solution and coordination on people s livelihood can not be fully fulfilled if "cultural dilemma" exists in perception of local-color China——that is to judge whether country is the basis and hope of Chinese civilization or not,or in short,a dispute on whether the peasant world is "pretty good" o.

To cast off this cultural dilemma, it is necessary to increase investment a.

The choice between using mother language or European languages to create made the nationalist authors of Black Africa fall into cultural predicament of language.

However, due to its inherent paradox the root-seeking literature finds itself in the cultural predicament of self-decon-struction.

Western culture, an advanced new culture, which rose in modern times, trapped mankind in cultural predicament while pushing mankind toward a higher material civilization.

The article searches the special significance of female s writing style from Xu Kun descriptions about living experiences of women in modern cultural context,women s self-exploration from inside and outside of "the encircled city",as well as the ponder of harmonious sexual relations, tries to have a clear realization on living circumstances of modern educated women.