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1)  On the Petition of Citizens
论公民请愿自由
2)  freedom of petition
请愿自由
1.
The function of freedom of petition contains several aspects such as expressing public opinion, preventing corruption and peremptoriness of power, promoting the participant consciousness of citizens, avoiding intensification of social conflict and reconstructing the relationship between officers and soldiers.
在现代社会,请愿自由是公民所享有的一项基础权利,具有广泛性、强制性、公共性、参与性等明显特征,其功能主要表现在传递民众意见、防止权力专横与腐败、培养公民参与意识、避免社会矛盾激化以及重塑官兵关系等几个方面。
3)  civil liberty
公民自由
1.
The paper expounds the modern democracy\'s foundation—the sovereignty of the people;the values of democracy—Civil liberty;the fundamental system of democracy:the parliamentary system,the electoral system,political system,social self-administration system;operating mechanisms of democracy:participation and competition mechanism,power checks and balances,the rule of law mechanisms.
本文从系统的角度分析了西方现代民主的存在基础—人民主权;民主的价值追求—公民自由;民主的基本制度:议会制度、选举制度、政党制度、社会自治制度;民主的运行机制:参与竞争机制、权力制衡机制、法治机制。
4)  civil liberty; individual's freedom of action,limited only by laws designed to protect the community
公民自由.
5)  theory of democracy and liberty
"自由民主"论
6)  willing to leaving
自愿请行
补充资料:必然王国与自由王国(见必然与自由)


必然王国与自由王国(见必然与自由)
realm of necessity and realm of freedom

  of口1 Iun Wongg口0 yU ZlyQU wangguo必然王国与自由王国(realmandrealm of freedom)necessity见必然与自由。
  
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