1) On Will and Potential
论意志与潜能
3) love and will
爱与意志
1.
When they intended to construct a new ethic based on the love out of free will,they,due to the lack of the means of their interior liberty,tended to show the loss of both love and will,which in a way inspired people s tragic experience of the enlightening ideas.
在以往大量对鲁迅《伤逝》的释读之外,从涓生的叙述策略入手,剖析“五四”时代高举理想主义旗帜的知识分子,在他们企图以爱情为自由的维度来建构一种新的伦理时,却因为错失内在自由这一根本手段,从而表现出爱与意志的双重缺憾,从而引发人们对启蒙主义的深沉的悲剧体验。
4) voluntarism
[英]['vɔləntərizəm] [美]['vɑləntərɪzəm]
唯意志论
1.
Schopenhauer and Nietzsche,two representative men of voluntarism philosophy,held cognate philosophical views but differed with each other in the explanation and understanding of the category of the “will” so as to form two totally different philosophical views on life.
从意志范畴深入展开,却形成了两种迥然不同的哲学人生观,但是尼采和叔本华共同坚持用意志压制理性的基本观点,使两者成为唯意志论的最杰出代表,在反理性的战壕里树起了坚实的屏障。
2.
The shift of work emphases was interfered by the Politics Commands Economy , taking warning as the Soviet Union went astray to return revolutionary experiences , emancipating the mind and doing away with superstitions were distorted by Voluntarism, and the catching up with and surpassing strategy was run to the extreme subject to the theory of positive balance were all the sources of this.
工作着重点的转移受到了“政治统帅经济”的干扰,“以苏为鉴”误入回归革命经验的歧途,解放思想、破除迷信为唯意志论所扭曲,赶超战略在积极平衡论的支配下走向极端,这些因素便是造成这场悲剧的根源。
5) voluntarist
意志论
1.
The second period can be called “voluntarist turn”, in which German classical philosophy plays a decisive part.
现今所谓“认识论转向”其实只是前者的第一阶段 ;第二阶段则是“意志论转向”。
6) the theory of will
意志理论
补充资料:爱与意志
爱与意志
书名。美国罗洛·梅著,蔡伸章译。该书作者是美国著名心理学大师、美国精神分析学会会长。本书描写了人类本能之一的爱(性、性爱、情爱、博爱)与欲念的科学规律,从心理学、社会学、未来学的深度和广度上,剖析了各种病态的爱欲。书中列举了各个时期、各个领域的大量实例,旁证博引、深入浅出 地论证观点,揭示主题。该书既能成为被普遍接受的综合心理科学读本,又可供文艺创作、 社会科学、文化教育工作者参考。有1987年甘肃人民出版社铅印本、1996年中国言实出版社铅印 合订本《罗洛·梅文集》。
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