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1)  MING: superintendent of the Translators Institute
提督四夷馆
2)  QING: reference to (superintendent of the Interpreters and Translators Institute)
提督会同四译馆
3)  si-yi-guan
四夷馆
1.
The agencies in Ming Dynasty were called "si-yi-guan(四夷馆)" and "hui-tong-guan(会同馆).
明清两代的中央政府均设有联络、接待外国及中国少数民族地区往来信使的专门机构,明代称作"四夷馆"和"会同馆",清代合并两馆,改称"会同四译馆"。
2.
Si-yi-guan, set up in Ming Dynasty, was an organization of Han-lin -yuan, which taught government officials to translate documents between the central government and frontier minorities.
明代设置四夷馆，辖于翰林院，教习译字官生译写往来文书以通朝贡，因参与民族及外交事务而干系重大。
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4)  Ethnic House
四夷馆
1.
A Study on the Translation Words Compiled by Japanese Museum in Ethnic House;
明四夷馆中日本馆译语编撰考
2.
A Study on Ethnic House & Tartar s House during Ming Dynasty;
明四夷馆“鞑靼馆”研究
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5)  the Xi-fan part of Si-yi-guan-kao
《四夷馆考·西番》
6)  conquering all the minority nations
征伐四夷
1.
Particularly,the measures of expanding territory and conquering all the minority nations that he took laid a solid foundation for territory of latter generations.
特别是他开疆拓土、征伐四夷的举措,为后世的疆域奠定了基础。
补充资料：四夷馆
1.北魏时在洛阳城南所设的宾馆，以居四邻各国来归附的人。 2.明永乐五年所设专门翻译边疆少数民族及邻国语言文字的机构。初隶属翰林院，后以太常寺少卿提督馆事。内分蒙古﹑女直﹑西番﹑西天﹑回回﹑百夷﹑高昌﹑缅甸八馆，后增八百﹑暹罗二馆。参阅《明史．职官志三》。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
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