1) the hard school of adversity
逆境的磨炼.
2) "Molian" (polish)
磨炼
1.
"Molian" (polish) is the core theory of poetics in The Tang and Five Dynasties which reflected not only by the Specific theory on it but also the author groups of Shige and the Poetry cases in Shige of these times.
"磨炼"是晚唐五代诗学的理论核心,这不仅体现为晚唐五代诗格中的具体理论阐述,而且可以从诗格著作群体以及诗格所举的诗例方面得到证明。
3) comfort in adversity
逆境中的安慰
4) is an unfortunate victim of adverse circumstances,
是逆境的牺牲品,
5) hardiness exercise
抗逆锻炼
1.
The relativity between hardiness exercise and the hardiness of plant;
抗逆锻炼与植物的抗逆性
6) upside down mixing
逆混炼
补充资料:逆境
【诗文】:
步步常由逆境行,极知造物欲其成。
磨砻久已尽芒角,烹煮岂容重发生。
死到面前犹觉小,事於身外孰非轻。
出门不必名山去,但见风烟已眼明。
【注释】:
【出处】:
步步常由逆境行,极知造物欲其成。
磨砻久已尽芒角,烹煮岂容重发生。
死到面前犹觉小,事於身外孰非轻。
出门不必名山去,但见风烟已眼明。
【注释】:
【出处】:
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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