1) The parathyroid gland.
甲状旁腺荷尔蒙
2) parathyroid glands
甲状旁腺
1.
Preservation of parathyroid glands and its artery blood supply during total and subtotal thyroidectomy;
甲状腺全切及次全切术中甲状旁腺及血供的保护
2.
High-resolution ultrasonography in 50 cases of normal parathyroid glands;
正常人甲状旁腺的高频超声断层影像50例
3.
Objective:The shape,location and variation of parathyroid glands were studied.
目的 :对甲状旁腺的形态、位置及变异进行观察。
3) parathyroid
[英][,pærə'θairɔid] [美][,pærə'θaɪrɔɪd]
甲状旁腺
1.
Assessment of Preoperative Localization Techniques for Patients with Primary Hyperparathyroidism;
原发性甲状旁腺功能亢进症患者术前病变甲状旁腺定位方法的评估
2.
Histological observation of thyroid and parathyroid in Macaca mulatta;
恒河猴甲状腺与甲状旁腺的组织学观察
3.
According to the records of the classical medical literature,identify patterns and determine treatment,anatomy and function of Liver in Western Medicine(WM),Liver in TCM has its tangibility which includes the Liver,thyroid,parathyroid of human anatomy.
主要采取文献研究、理论探讨、古今比较等方法 ,根据中医古代文献记载、现代人体解剖学、肝脏功能认识的古今比较 ,临床辨病与辨证论治的实践综合研究 ,结果发现中医学中的肝脏有其实体基础 ,其生理功能与病理变化与人体肝脏、甲状腺、甲状旁腺密切相关 ,临床中医辨治的肝脏病变与人体肝、甲状腺、甲状旁腺病变相关。
4) Parathyroid gland
甲状旁腺
1.
Objective To study parathyroid gland’s excision technique and function in rat to establish foundation for parathyroid cell transplantation.
目的 通过对大鼠甲状旁腺的切取方法及功能的研究 ,为甲状旁腺细胞的移植奠定基础。
2.
Objective:To establish the method of computer aided three dimensional (3 D) reconstruction from serial ultrathins and display the stereo configurations of chief cells of parathyroid gland.
目的：建立连续超薄切片计算机三维重建方法并显示甲状旁腺主细胞的立体形态。
3.
The distribution of nerve fibers in 60 golden hamster parathyroid glands was observed under the electron microscope.
应用电子显微镜观察了60例金黄地鼠甲状旁腺内神经纤维的分布情况。
5) parathyroid hormone
甲状旁腺素
1.
Effect of parathyroid hormone related protein and parathyroid hormone and their type Ⅰ receptors on mandibular condylar development;
甲状旁腺素相关蛋白和甲状旁腺素及其Ⅰ型受体在髁突发育中的作用
2.
Relations between the changes of blood calcium, phosphorus,parathyroid hormone and bone mineral density and Child-Pugh classification among cirrhotic patients;
肝硬化患者血清钙、磷、甲状旁腺素及骨密度指标的变化与Child-Pugh分级的关系
3.
Effect of parathyroid hormone and 1,25-(OH)_2-D_3 on the expression of the mRNA of calbindin D9k in Caco-2 cells;
甲状旁腺素、维生素D_3对Caco-2细胞钙结合蛋白D9k mRNA表达的影响
6) parathyroid carcinoma
甲状旁腺癌
1.
Diagnosis and treatment of 11 cases of parathyroid carcinoma;
甲状旁腺癌11例诊治分析
2.
Objective To study the clinical feature, treatment and prognosis of parathyroid carcinoma.
目的 探讨甲状旁腺癌的临床特征、治疗方法及预后。
3.
Because the disease is so uncommon, our experience of parathyroid carcinoma mainly derives from case reports and a few retrospective studies.
背景与目的:甲状旁腺癌是一种罕见的恶性肿瘤,其病因尚不明。
补充资料：甲状旁腺
| 甲状旁腺 parathyroid gland 脊椎动物的一种内分泌腺 ，分泌多肽类激素，称为甲状旁腺激素（见甲状旁腺激素），主要调节体内的钙和磷代谢。除了在人和一些真兽类，它与甲状腺有一定解剖学位置关系外，在其他动物，两者并无密切关系。它与胸腺的关系更为密切，两者都起源于咽囊。人的甲状旁腺大小如稻粒，贴在甲状腺侧叶的后面。 甲状旁腺受交感神经支配。甲状旁腺激素的分泌主要受血钙水平的调节。血钙浓度和甲状旁腺激素分泌之间有负反馈的关系。钙离子对甲状旁腺分泌功能的抑制效应表现在下述几方面：①抑制使甲状旁腺激素原转变为甲状旁腺激素的酶。②抑制甲状旁腺激素的释放。③抑制氨基酸掺入新激素的生成。④抑制甲状旁腺的生长。除钙以外，镁具有和钙类似的作用，只是其作用较钙为弱。肾上腺素和其他β-肾上腺素能激动剂有刺激甲状旁腺激素分泌的作用。维生素D代谢产物，24，25-二羟维生素D3，抑制甲状旁腺激素分泌。 |
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参考词条