1) Inflammation of the spinal column.
脊髓炎脊髓的炎症
4) myelitis
[英][,maiə'laitis] [美][,maɪə'laɪtɪs]
脊髓炎
1.
Systemic lupus erythematosus complicated with transverse myelitis:a case report;
系统性红斑狼疮并发横贯性脊髓炎
2.
Laboratory examination and its clinical significance in children with acute myelitis;
儿童急性脊髓炎实验室检查的临床评价
3.
Acute spinal meninges radiculomyelitis after the operation on intraspinal neurilemmoma: report of 1 case;
腰椎管内神经鞘瘤术后合并急性脊膜神经根脊髓炎1例
5) Encephalomyelitis
[英][en,sefələumaiə'laitis] [美][ɛn,sɛfəlo,maɪə'laɪtɪs]
脑脊髓炎
1.
Influence of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D_3 on Variation of Peripheral Blood Lymphocyte Subsets in Guinea Pigs with Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis;
1,25-二羟维生素D_3对豚鼠实验性变态反应性脑脊髓炎血淋巴细胞亚群的影响
2.
Pathological Changes of Relapsing-Remitting Experimental Allergic Encephalomyelitisin Wistar Rats;
Wistar大鼠实验性变态反应性脑脊髓炎病理探讨
3.
Establishment of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis model in C57BL/6 mice;
C57BL/6小鼠实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎模型的建立
6) acute myelitis
脊髓炎
1.
Clinical characteristics and therapeutic efficacy of early steroids treatment in childhood acute myelitis;
儿童急性脊髓炎临床特征与早期激素治疗疗效分析
2.
Clinical analysis of childhood acute myelitis;
小儿急性脊髓炎临床分析
补充资料：脊髓炎
| 脊髓炎 myelitis 感染或毒素侵及脊髓所致的疾病。因在脊髓的病变常为横贯性，故又称横贯性脊髓炎。病毒感染所致的急性脊髓炎多发生在青壮年，无性别差异，散在发病，起病较急。多有轻度前驱症状，如低热、全身不适或上呼吸道感染的症状 。受凉、过劳、外伤等常为发病诱因。脊髓症状急骤发生，多为双下肢的麻木和麻刺感、病变相应部位的背痛。病变节段围绕躯体的束带状感觉。在2～3天内进展至高峰，病变水平以下肢体瘫痪、感觉缺失和括约肌障碍。若起病急且病变广泛而严重，则瘫痪肢肌张力低，腱反射消失，是为脊髓休克。一般休克期约为2～4周。如发生肺炎、泌尿系感染或褥疮则可延长至数月，影响预后。如无重要合并症，3～4周后进入恢复期。通常自发病后3～6个月可基本恢复，少数病例有程度不等的后遗症。 |
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参考词条