1) nephremia
肾充血
2) Hyperemia
[英][,haipə'ri:miə] [美][,haɪpɚ'imɪə]
充血
1.
Methods Measurements of brachial artery diameter were performed by high-resolution ultrasonography during baseline, reactive hyperemia (RH) and sublingual nitroglycerin administration (NTG) in 43 patients with essential hypertension and 16 healthy subjects.
应用高分辨率超声测量静息状态下、反应性充血试验后、舌下含服硝酸甘油后的肱动脉内径,并计算反应性充血试验和硝酸甘油诱发的肱动脉内径百分变化率。
2.
Methods Measurements of brachial artery diameter were performed by high-resolution ultrasonography during baseline, reactive hyperemia and sublingual nitroglycerin administration in 24 patients with essential hypertension and 18 healthy subjects.
应用高分辨力超声测量静息状态下、反应性充血试验后、舌下含服硝酸甘油后的肱动脉内径 ,并计算反应性充血试验和硝酸甘油诱发的内径百分变化率。
3) congestion
[英][kən'dʒestʃən] [美][kən'dʒɛstʃən]
充血
1.
Result: There occurred a case of unilateral slight congestion in tympanic membranes following buoyancy escape ascents at depths of 60, 80, 120.
结果 :6 0、80、12 0、15 3m实验时各有 1名潜水员发生了单侧耳鼓膜轻度充血 ,未出现鼓膜穿孔。
4) pneumokidney
肾周充气
6) renal anemia
肾性贫血
1.
Effects of naked plasmid expressing human erythropoietin for the treatment of renal anemia;
表达人红细胞生成素裸质粒治疗肾性贫血的实验研究
2.
Effect of L-carnitine and rhEPO on renal anemia in hemodialysis patients;
左旋卡尼汀联用促红细胞生成素治疗血液透析患者肾性贫血的疗效观察
3.
Effect of high flux dialysis on maintenance of hemodialysis patients with renal anemia and its possible mechanism;
高通量透析可改善维持性血液透析患者肾性贫血
补充资料:充血
充血 congestion 机体局部组织、器官的小血管过度扩张,内含血量比正常增多的现象。按其发生机理可分为动脉性充血和静脉性充血。动脉充血又称为主动性充血,简称充血,主要是由于小动脉扩张致血液流入组织中的量增多。一般来说,动脉充血的时间短暂,对机体有利。如:热水浴后皮肤充血、饭后胃粘膜充血等。病理性动脉充血见于炎症性充血。静脉充血又称被动性充血或瘀血,指静脉从组织引流出的血液减少,血液瘀积小静脉和毛细血管内。瘀血局部小静脉和毛细血管显著扩张,血液含量增多,但该部血液灌流量减少。病理状态下,静脉充血比动脉充血远为多见,故前者更有临床意义。瘀血时由于缺氧、组织代谢障碍及中间代谢产物堆积,轻者引起局部实质细胞的变性,发生相应的形态改变和功能降低,重者引起局部组织的坏死,在慢性瘀血时实质细胞常由于营养不良而萎缩。常见瘀血有慢性肺瘀血、慢性肝瘀血。 |
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