Analysis of the weighted networks on the individual friendship circles based on the mobile communication behaviors;

Study of duration in commercial banks interest rate risk management with embedded options;

The Study of Interest Risk Management of Embedded Option of Commercial Bank;

Measuring and managing interest rate risk in commercial banks with embedded option:convexity-gap model;

This paper firstly constructs a jump model for the benchmark interest rates and then undertakes the numerical pricing and risk measurement procedures for deposits and loans with embedded options through Monte Carlo simulation method.

However,traditional interest rate management such as duration gap and convexity gap cannot satisfy the requirements of banks asset/liability sheet with embedded options.

The banks must set up the control systems of interest rate risk for that they should accept international regulatory standard of risk after entering WTO, and interest rate is being market\|oriented gradually, but the embedded options in bank s asset/liability sheet enhance the complexity of interest rate risk management.

Combining customer profitability anslysis and evaluation of risk premium based on implied options in the asset and liability of banks,the paper suggests a loan pricing methods based on customer profitability analysis and explains the method with a case study.

This paper decomposes the implied options in the asset and liability operations of bank, analyzes t.

The PCIJ and ICJ hold the idea that international organizations have necessary implied powers during the process of their interpretation of the institutional instruments of international organizations.