1) running water
径流;流水
2) rainfall runoff
降水径流
1.
Progress in research on the sources and characterization of urban rainfall runoff;
城市降水径流的污染来源与排放特征研究进展
2.
The urban rainfall runoff pollution originates from the precipitation,the urban surface and the drainage system.
城市降水径流污染中的污染物主要来自降水、城市地表和排水系统。
3) rain runoff
雨水径流
1.
According to the water quantity balance equation,the rainfall and evaporation from the surface of the lake is analyzed,seepage quantity from vertical and horizontal sides of the lake is calculated with Darcy s Law,and the rain runoff discharging into Mengze Lake from the surrounding area is calculated also.
55 km2地区雨水径流补给湖水的基础上,水平方向上可用夯实的粘土防渗墙进行防渗处理,正常年份水位变化量在梦泽湖水位的设计波动范围内,即不需要强制补水其水量就能满足设计要求。
4) Rainwater runoff
雨水径流
1.
The current status of rainwater utilization in cities of our country,as well as the quality of rainwater runoff and influence factors thereof were summarized;the characteristics of direct and indirect ways for rainwater utilization were compared;meanwhile,the key poi.
总结了我国城市雨水利用现状;城市雨水径流水质及其影响因素;比较了雨水直接利用和间接利用方式的特点;并通过实例说明城市雨水利用技术的关键,最后对我国城市雨水利用提出了建议。
2.
Taking the rainwater engineering in Beifang Garden District in Fuxin City of northeast China as a case to study,the pollution situation and the quality characteristics of rainwater runoff were obtained by monitoring the rainwater samples from the roof and road in different rainfall intensity.
以阜新北方花园小区雨水工程为研究对象,通过对不同强度降雨时,小区屋面和路面雨水取样监测,得到雨水径流的污染状况和水质特性,探讨了北方缺水型城市建筑小区雨水利用的技术途径,提出了小区雨水利用的工艺流程,并进行了弃流井的弃流量分析和混凝实验研究,为北方缺水型城市住宅小区雨水利用提供可靠的参考依据。
5) runoff
[英]['rʌn,ɔ:f] [美]['rʌn,ɔf]
雨水径流
1.
The quality and major influential factors of runoff in Beijing urban area;
北京城区雨水径流水质及其主要影响因素
2.
Characterization of contaminated runoff on free way surface.;
高速公路路面雨水径流污染特征分析
3.
Partitioning fraction of organic pollutants in expressway stormwater runoff
高速公路路面雨水径流有机污染物赋存状态研究
6) runoff quality
径流水质
1.
Four months asphalt felt roof runoff quality monitoring was carried during 2004 in Beijing's typical educational district, where indices included pH, suspended solids (SS), chemical oxygen demand (COD), total nitrogen (TN), total phosphorus (TP), biochemi.
以北京市典型的文教区为例,在2004年对沥青油毡屋面径流水质进行了为期4个月的监测,指标包括pH、SS、COD、TN、TP、BOD5及Cu、Cr、Zn、Cd和Pb等重金属。
补充资料:径流
径流 runoff 大气降水形成的,并通过流域内不同路径进入河流、湖泊或海洋的水流。习惯上也表示一定时段内通过河流某一断面的水量,即径流量。按降水形态分为降雨径流和融雪径流。按形成及流经路径分为生成于地面、沿地面流动的地面径流;在土壤中形成并沿土壤表层相对不透水层界面流动的表层流,也称壤中流;形成地下水后从水头高处向水头低处流动的地下水流。广义上,径流还包括固体径流和化学径流。径流是引起河流、湖泊、地下水等水体水情变化的直接因素。其形成过程是一个从降水到水流汇集于流域出口断面的整个过程。降雨径流的形成过程包括降雨、截留、下渗、填洼、流域蒸散发、坡地汇流和河槽汇流等。融雪径流的形成需要有一定的热量,使雪转化为液体。在融雪期间发生降雨,就会形成雨雪混合径流。影响径流的因素有降水、气温、地形、地质、土壤、植被和人类活动等。 |
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参考词条