1) beggar-my-neighbor policy
"以邻为壑"政策
2) Begger-thy-neighbor Policy
与邻为壑政策
3) the "food for the program" policy
"以粮为纲"政策
1.
China paid too high cost for the "food for the program" policy.
深入研究和客观评价“以粮为纲”政策及其生态环境影响,才能真正汲取其中教训。
4) policy of friendship and partnership with neighboring countries
以邻为善,以邻为伴
5) governing on the basis of virtues
为政以德
1.
The author reveals, from the perspective of manageology, the connotations of the Confucian thought of "governing on the basis of virtues" and expounds that this thought is an image management with the morals in guide,aiming for fostering the moral image of the executive and bringing into play the mental guidance of moral values.
从管理学角度揭示了儒家“为政以德”思想的内涵,阐明“为政以德”是一种以道德为导向的形象管理,旨在树立管理者的道德形象,发挥道德价值观的精神导向作用。
6) to run a country through morality
为政以德
1.
The emergence of Confucius’s opinion that to run a country through morality was respected like the polestar circled b.
“为政以德,譬如北辰居其所而众星共之”的产生同孔子的天命意识有一定联系。
补充资料:财政政策与货币政策
财政政策是指通过改变政府来调节宏观经济、货币政策是指通过调节货币供给量来调节宏观经济。
财政扩张本身就是总需求扩张的因素,通过乘数作用,总需求还会进一步扩张;货币扩张是通过减低利息以刺激投资需求增加带动总需求扩展的;
在凯恩斯陷阱区域和古典区域,两种政策的产出效应恰好相反;
财政扩张本身就是总需求扩张的因素,通过乘数作用,总需求还会进一步扩张;货币扩张是通过减低利息以刺激投资需求增加带动总需求扩展的;
在凯恩斯陷阱区域和古典区域,两种政策的产出效应恰好相反;
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条