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1)  drift [英][drɪft]  [美][drɪft]
随机遗传漂变
2)  random genetic drift
随机遗传漂变
3)  Genetic drift
遗传漂变
1.
The authors introduced some important concepts in population genetics, including effective population size, inbreeding, genetic drift and gene flow, and then proposed some areas in which population genetics can be usedfor the conservation of rare and endangered plants.
本文首先介绍了居群遗传学中的几个重要概念──有效居群大小、近交繁殖、遗传漂变和基因流,然后详细叙述了居群遗传学原理在珍稀濒危植物保护中的应用途径和前景。
2.
The genetic diversity of endangered species may be lost due to genetic drift and inbreeding, but this loss is more likely to be a symptom of endangerment rather than its cause.
濒危物种的遗传多样性可能会由于遗传漂变、近交的作用而丧失;但这种丧失更可能是濒危的结果而不是濒危的起因。
3.
Computer simulation was used to determine the random genetic drifts of a biallelic gene locus in closed populations under different initial gene frequencies,population sizes and male-female ratios,based on the assumption that there was no gene mutation and individual immigration between populations.
采用计算机模拟方法研究了不同初始基因频率、群体规模和公母比例下闭锁群体内单个双等位基因座位的遗传漂变。
4)  Stochastic Genetic Algorithm
随机遗传算法
1.
To solve the problem of test sequence acquirement in the parallel automatic test system development progresst,he static test task scheduling algorithm based on Stochastic Genetic Algorithm was proposed.
针对并行自动测试系统开发中测试序列产生问题,提出了基于随机遗传算法测试任务调度方法,算法可以产生大量、高效的并行测试序列,解决了并行自动测试系统开发中的关键问题。
5)  genetic drift
遗传漂移
1.
Premature convergence and genetic drift often occur while applying genetic algorithm to the Traveling Salesman Problem.
用遗传算法解决旅行商问题(TSP)时,经常面临过早收敛和遗传漂移等问题。
2.
For solving effectively premature convergence and genetic drift that often occur in applying Gas to practice,the reason for the premature and genetic drift was analyzed.
为了有效解决遗传算法在实际应用过程中经常面临的早熟收敛和遗传漂移问题,分析了导致早熟收敛和遗传漂移这两种现象出现的原因,针对其主要原因提出了基于模糊聚类的种群分类改进的遗传算法,避免近亲繁殖导致早熟,并将模糊聚类的结果与各种遗传操作有效结合,提高了算法向最优解收敛的准确性和稳定性。
3.
Niching technique is a class of parallel evolution method that suppresses genetic drift by forming and maintaining stable subpopulations.
进化计算存在的遗传漂移现象使种群均匀地收敛于单一的优良解,导致早熟收敛或可选优良解的丢失,小生态技术是一种形成和维持稳定子种群、抑制遗传漂移的并行进化技术。
6)  heredity drifting
遗传漂流
补充资料:随机遗传漂变
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性质:又称随机遗传漂变。指由于偶然发生的变动而造成下一代的基因频率不同于这一代的现象。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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