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1)  frost movement
冻胀变形
1.
In this paper the frost movement of concrete was defined after carefully examining the mechanism of frost action of concrete and typical deformation process of concrete specimens.
本文根据混凝土结构的冻胀机理、典型混凝土试件冰冻变形过程并结合丰满大坝的温度过程特点,定性地解释了坝项位移测值的历年“双峰”现象,界定了冻胀变形的涵义;采用温度等效变形的有限元分析结果说明了受冻胀影响,坝顶廊道处的位移除上抬外还会有向上游的水平位移;利用包含冰冻因子的统计模型对坝顶位移的分析表明丰满大坝的加固工程对减小冻胀变形的影响确实起到了一定作用,位移测值“双峰”现象已不明显,但仍存在冻胀变形,表现出季节性的冻胀变形以及时效变形仍有一定的发展趋势。
2)  salt-frost heaving deformation
盐-冻胀变形
1.
Forecast model of salt-frost heaving deformation of sulfate (sulfurous) salty soil and its contrast study with in-situ observation
硫酸(亚硫酸)盐渍土盐-冻胀变形预报模型及与原位观测对比研究
3)  press expansion
扩胀变形
1.
In order to simulate the acceleration pulse in impact tests, the design method of the acceleration pulse generator by the multi-segment tubes with different thicknesses based on the theory of metal tubes press expansion was researched.
为模拟碰撞实验中的加速度波形的要求,以金属圆管扩胀变形原理,通过不同壁厚圆管的分段组合形式研究了波形发生器的设计方法。
4)  bulging deformation
鼓胀变形
1.
Bulging Deformation Analysis and Safety Assessment of Coking Tower;
焦炭塔鼓胀变形分析与安全评定
2.
The skirt from bottom to top of the tower was changed,and a nip convention out ektexine of coke tower was added to change the accepting force with coke tower in order to avoid the bulging deformation and cold crack with welding line below the coke tower.
将炼油行业传统焦炭塔的下裙座支撑改为上裙座支撑,在焦炭塔外壁增加一夹套,改变了焦炭塔的受力,避免了塔体下部鼓胀变形和焊缝冷裂纹的产生。
3.
In slashing running conditions,the bulging deformation of coke drums may appear after some years.
在苛刻的作业工况下,焦炭塔运行若干年后会出现筒体鼓胀变形。
5)  swelling deformation
膨胀变形
1.
Tests on swelling deformation of expansive soils;
宁夏膨胀土膨胀变形特征的试验研究
2.
Effect of swelling deformation on stability of expansive soil slope
膨胀变形对膨胀土边坡稳定性的影响
3.
This paper founds the relation of porosity, permeability and swelling deformation under considering swelling deformation made by coal adsorption gas, and by analysis it can be concluded that as gas stress in the coal bed increases, the swelling deformation becomes bigger, the porosity being much smaller, so as to weaken the permeability of the coal bed and make it difficult for gas flow.
在考虑煤骨架吸附变形特性的情况下,得出了孔隙率、渗透率和膨胀变形之间的关系式。
6)  expanding distortion
胀大变形
补充资料:冻胀丘

冻胀丘是由于地下水受冻结地面和下部多年冻土层的遏阻,在薄弱地带冻结膨胀,使地表变形隆起,称冻胀丘。冰锥是在寒冷季节流出封冻地表和冰面的地下水或河水冻结后形成丘状隆起的冰体。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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