1) anorectal malformations
先天性肛门直肠畸形
1.
Objective Anorectal malformations (ARMs) are the most common abnormality of the neonatal digestive system.
目的 先天性肛门直肠畸形(Anorectal Malformations,ARMs)是最常见的消化道畸形。
2) orectal anomaly
先天性肛门畸形
3) anorectal anomalies
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Anterior sagittal anorectoplasty for treatment of 48 patients with anorectal anomalies;
前矢状入路治疗肛门直肠畸形48例
2.
Objective To explore atechnical modification bytransperineal Da-Wanorectoplasty(Da-WARP) ontreatinglow,intermedi-ate anorectal anomalies(AA) andto evaluate the results of long-termfollowup.
目的探讨经会阴(大-W)手术方法治疗中、低位肛门直肠畸形(AA)的价值,对其长期疗效进行评价。
4) anorectal malformation
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Complications and countermeasures of Pea's procedure to treat meta-superior position anorectal malformation;
Pea术式治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形的并发症及对策
2.
Anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach in treatment of anorectal malformation of medium and highly seated: report of 44 cases;
经后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形疗效分析
3.
Anorectal malformation and accompanied malformations in rat fetuses induced by retinoic acid;
维甲酸诱导大鼠产生肛门直肠畸形及其伴发畸形
5) anorectal malformations
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Objective To observe the pathologic changes of ganglion cell and nerve plexus in internal anus sphincter of rats with congenital anorectal malformations (ARM).
目的观察肛门直肠畸形动物模型肛门内括约肌肌间神经节细胞及神经丛的数目和形态。
2.
Anorectal malformations represent a spectrum of anomalities from the very minor in covered anus to the more extreme cloaca and their pathologic variations are very complex.
前言 先天性肛门直肠畸形(Congenital anorectal malformations, ARMs)是常见的消化道畸形,其发生率在,1500—5000名新生儿中一例。
3.
Objective To investigate the expression and effective of Sonic hedgehog(Shh)gene during anorectum development in ethylenethiourea(ETU)-exposed embryos with anorectal malformations.
Shh基因表达在肛门直肠及其畸形发生过程中发挥重要作用,ETU可能影响Shh信号转导系统和肛门直肠畸形发生。
6) Anorectalmalformation
直肠肛门畸形
补充资料：先天性肛管直肠畸形
先天性肛管直肠畸形
congenital malformation of anus and rectum
发病率为0.02%～0.067%，占消化道畸形的第1位。为胚胎3～8周发育障碍所致。根据直肠末端与耻骨直肠肌的关系分为高位、中间位和低位三型。临床见肛门或直肠闭锁、狭窄，可伴直肠瘘。瘘可位于膀胱、后尿道、外阴、会阴，或阴道、前庭、泄殖腔。患儿有低位肠梗阻症状。无瘘者可行倒立侧位X片，根据直肠盲端气影与耻骨尾骨线(PC线)的关系分型。有瘘者酌情行瘘管造影。会阴瘘或舟状窝瘘可行探针检查。手术治疗的目的在于解除肠梗阻和恢复有正常控制能力的排便功能。会阴瘘或舟状窝瘘者可先行瘘管扩张。无瘘者，低位肛门闭锁行会阴肛管成形术；中间位和高位肛门闭锁先行右侧横结肠造口，6个月后酌情行骶会阴直肠成形术或腹骶会阴直肠成形术。
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参考词条