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1)  Anus /AB
肛门/畸形
2)  anorectal anomalies
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Anterior sagittal anorectoplasty for treatment of 48 patients with anorectal anomalies;
前矢状入路治疗肛门直肠畸形48例
2.
Objective To explore atechnical modification bytransperineal Da-Wanorectoplasty(Da-WARP) ontreatinglow,intermedi-ate anorectal anomalies(AA) andto evaluate the results of long-termfollowup.
目的探讨经会阴(大-W)手术方法治疗中、低位肛门直肠畸形(AA)的价值,对其长期疗效进行评价。
3)  anorectal malformation
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Complications and countermeasures of Pea's procedure to treat meta-superior position anorectal malformation;
Pea术式治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形的并发症及对策
2.
Anorectoplasty via posterior sagittal approach in treatment of anorectal malformation of medium and highly seated: report of 44 cases;
经后矢状入路肛门直肠成形术治疗中高位肛门直肠畸形疗效分析
3.
Anorectal malformation and accompanied malformations in rat fetuses induced by retinoic acid;
维甲酸诱导大鼠产生肛门直肠畸形及其伴发畸形
4)  anorectal malformations
肛门直肠畸形
1.
Objective To observe the pathologic changes of ganglion cell and nerve plexus in internal anus sphincter of rats with congenital anorectal malformations (ARM).
目的观察肛门直肠畸形动物模型肛门内括约肌肌间神经节细胞及神经丛的数目和形态。
2.
Anorectal malformations represent a spectrum of anomalities from the very minor in covered anus to the more extreme cloaca and their pathologic variations are very complex.
前言 先天性肛门直肠畸形(Congenital anorectal malformations, ARMs)是常见的消化道畸形,其发生率在,1500—5000名新生儿中一例。
3.
Objective To investigate the expression and effective of Sonic hedgehog(Shh)gene during anorectum development in ethylenethiourea(ETU)-exposed embryos with anorectal malformations.
Shh基因表达在肛门直肠及其畸形发生过程中发挥重要作用,ETU可能影响Shh信号转导系统和肛门直肠畸形发生。
5)  orectal anomaly
先天性肛门畸形
6)  entero-uterine anus
肠子宫肛门畸形
补充资料:先天性直肠肛门畸形


先天性直肠肛门畸形
congenital malf?ormations of the onus and rectum

是胚胎发育期后肠或原肛发育不良或贯通不全所致的畸形。常合并泌尿生殖系畸形和消化道畸形。先天性肛门直肠畸形的种类不同,其临床症状,出现症状的时间不同。如完全性肛门闭锁,生后24小时无胎便排出,以后腹部逐渐膨胀,并出现呕吐,呈低位肠梗阻。先天性肛门狭窄者经常几个月或1~2岁时才出现排便困难,有慢性腹胀、腹痛。诊断靠病史、体检及X线检查。治疗除无排便功能障碍者如肛门无狭窄者,不须治疗外,均需手术治疗。
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