1) External biliary drainage
胆汁外引流术
1.
It is controversial whether or not to relieve the jaundice before operation and which method is better, internal biliary drainage or external biliary drainage.
【材料与方法】采用成年SD雄性大鼠69只,随机分为四组,分别建立梗阻性黄疸(OJ,n=18)、胆汁内引流术(ID,n=18)、胆汁外引流术(ED,n=18)及假手术(SH,n=15)模型。
2.
In this experiment,we studied the effects of internal and external biliary drainage on the expression of CD 14 by Kupffer cells in rats with OJ,in order to explore the mechanism of internal biliary drainage being superior to external drainage.
然而有趣的是,梗阻性黄疸大鼠增高的血清内毒素既可以被胆汁内引流术抑制,也可以被胆汁外引流术降低,机理尚不清楚。
2) Internal biliary drainage
胆汁内引流术
1.
It is controversial whether or not to relieve the jaundice before operation and which method is better, internal biliary drainage or external biliary drainage.
我们之前研究发现,梗阻性黄疸大鼠肝脏枯否细胞产生大量具有细胞毒性的一氧化氮,胆汁内引流术可以逆转这种改变,而外引流却不能,但机理不清楚。
2.
The elevated nitric oxide could be suppressed by internal biliary drainage,but not by external drainage.
我们之前研究发现,梗阻性黄疸大鼠肝脏Kupffer细胞在内毒素刺激下产生大量具有细胞毒性的一氧化氮,胆汁内引流术可以逆转这种改变,而外引流却不能。
3) Biliary drainage
胆汁引流
1.
Methods:Thirty-nine patients were divided into therapy group(n=20)and control group(n=19)at random,then to observe the changes of liver function(ALT,TB,GGT)and clinical symptoms before and after treatment,the condition of bile biochemistry,biliary drainage and postoperative complications after treatment,and to establish a database for statistical analysis.
方法:将39例患者随机分为治疗组(n=20例)和对照组(n=19例),观察治疗前后肝功能(ALT、TB、GGT)及临床症状的变化,治疗后胆汁生化、胆汁引流量的情况,进行统计学分析。
4) percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage
经皮经肝胆汁引流术
1.
Improved percutaneous transhepatic biliary drainage for treatment of malignant obstructive jaundice:a report of 116 cases
改良经皮经肝胆汁引流术在治疗116例恶性梗阻性黄疸中的应用
5) bile from living drainage bear
活体引流熊胆汁
6) BILE REFLUX/surg
胆汁返流/外科学
补充资料:侧脑室引流术
侧脑室引流术
paraventriculostomy
颅缝未闭的婴儿,当急性脑积水,颅内压高而影响呼吸循环时,可采用侧脑室穿刺,将脑脊液引出后,固定穿刺针,接上引流瓶,持续引流的方法。侧脑室引流术可减低颅内压。侧脑室引流时,引流瓶应固定于高于穿刺针15cm左右的位置,一般可保留10天至2周,必须保持引流通畅。对引流病人,应密切观察病情,加强护理。一切操作必须严格执行无菌操作。对前囟已闭合者穿刺部位取眉弓上11~13cm,正中旁线1~2cm处。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条