1) research-from-use
以用带研
2) Substitute scrape with grinding
以研代刮
4) carrying the old with the new
以新带老
1.
Curtailing the total amount of effluents by carrying out“carrying the old with the new”;
贯彻“以新带老”削减排污总量
5) using the minority to bring along the majority
以点带面
1.
A study of application of "using the minority to bring along the majority" in nursing manipulative skill training;
以点带面法在护理操作技能中的应用
6) remedial study promoting prior coures study
以补带预
补充资料：研研
1.扬扬自得貌。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条