1) aspect auxiliary
体助词
1.
This thesis mainly studies the aspect auxiliary in "The journey to the west".
本文以《西游记》中的体助词作为考察对象,从语法、语义、语用三个平面对书中的体助词进行了系统的描写和分析,并以此为基础进行了共时和历时的比较,以图全面反映《西游记》乃至明代的体助词系统的状况。
2) Auxiliaries Expressing "Aspect"
表"体"助词
1.
On the Research of Auxiliaries Expressing "Aspect" in Chinese;
汉语表“体”助词研究述要
3) aspect particle
体貌助词
1.
xia" in Mandarin has the usages of verb and tendency verb,but it can not be used as aspect particle.
普通话的“下”有作动词、趋向动词的用法 ,没有进一步虚化为体貌助词。
2.
Based on a corpus and a database of common verbs,this thesis offers a comprehensive quantitative analysis of the grammatical function/meaning of the aspect particle 倒 of the Dingji dialect,and attempts to determine in terms of distributive variation,its grammatical function/meaning in connection with different verbs,constructions or syntactic slots.
本文讨论的是江淮官话方言六安丁集话表示完成并持续状态的准体貌助词“倒”,利用丁集话语料库和常用动词库,全面、定量地考察了这个助词的语法功能和语法意义。
4) mood auxiliary verbs
体助动词
5) realized aspect marker
完成体助词
1.
In some Chinese dialects,there are close relations between structural particle and realized aspect marker,such as li(里) in Susong dialect.
在汉语一些方言中,结构助词和完成体助词关系密切,如安徽宿松方言的结构助词"里"就同时兼用作完成体助词。
6) progressive auxiliary
进行体助词
补充资料:语助词
1.指经常挂在口头的词语。 2.在语言中专门表示各种语气的助词。一般位于句末或句中停顿之处。也称语气词。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条