This text is based on the theortical foundation of Three -plane grammatical Theory, it described usage of "De" in descriptive adverbial(call it M_状 in the following).

Besides,classified attributes do not need "de"(的),but "de"(的) is indispensable In descriptive attributes and experiential attributes.

The present paper take "Shuihu Zhuan" the masculine description words and expressions as the object of study, has carried on the limits classification to it, and unifies the language glossary and the culture, has emphatically discussed the social culture, ideology which behind the masculine description words and expressions reflected.

The present paper take "Red Mansion Dream" the feminine description words and expressions as the object of study, has carried on the limits classification to it, and unifies the language glossary and the culture, has emphatically discussed the social culture, ideology which behind the feminine description words and expressions reflected.

On the basis of the results of former researches, this thesis uses Talmy`s semantics of causative and other relative theories on large-scale corpus analysis and finally discovers that the basic construction meaning of“bei”sentence is a causative situation based on movement schema.