With comparison of the defendant s other rights, for example, the right to defense ,the right to silence, the right to last statement, the right to speedy trial has not been discussed largely in our country s criminal procedural .

From the constitutional government theories and the procedure justice theories,our countries should rule Speedy trial principle in our legislation,giving defendant to claim the right of speedy trial,because this is to protect defendant s human rights and support his dignity.

In the history of criminal procedure,in comparison with common procedural conception,there is an unusual one that is speedy trial.

The article starts with the necessity of establishing the mechanism of restraint and supervision over judicial power,analyzes the problems existing in the mechanism,and finally proposes concrete measures and effective ways of perfection.

Analysis on Judge s Independent Exercise Over Jurisdiction;

Resolving the problems of the conflicts between judicial process management authority and jurisdiction is important for constituting scientific judicial process management system and guaranteeing self-governed judgement by the judges.

Civil jurisdiction is not enjoyed by judge in charge of the case alone but sharing by members of collegial panel,different members and organizations inside people s court in the judicial practice.