1) Chinese traditional exquisite brush flower-and-bird painting
传统工笔花鸟画
1.
Yong Zheng famille rose decoration with flowers and birds has got splendid achievement in Chinese tradition ceramics art, Its similar to Chinese traditional exquisite brush flower-and-bird painting in some aspect, but it has peculiarity as a ceramics handicraft artistic product.
雍正粉彩花鸟装饰在中国传统陶瓷艺术中取得了辉煌成就,它在某些方面与传统工笔花鸟画之间存在相似性,它又有着作为陶瓷工艺美术品所具有的独特性。
2) flower-bird detail drawing
工笔花鸟画
1.
The paper indicates the present condition of the teaching of flower-bird detail drawings,and expounds the significance of coping the traditional technique and sketching in the teaching .
指出工笔花鸟画教学的现状,阐述工笔花鸟画教学中临摹传统的重要性,论述写生在工笔花鸟画教学中的重大意义。
2.
When expounding the origins and the schools of flower-bird detail drawings,the paper reviews the resurgence and innovation of the modern ones and indicates their present condition and the trend of their development.
追溯花鸟画的起源、历代的发展简况及产生风格流派,探讨20世纪现代工笔花鸟画的复苏与创新原由,最后指出现代工笔画的现状与发展趋势。
3) meticulous flowers-and-birds painting
工笔花鸟画
1.
Study on Form Language of Meticulous Flowers-and-Birds Painting between Song Dynasty and Modern Time;
宋代与现代工笔花鸟画形式语言比较研究
2.
Chen Zhifu is a creative artist of meticulous flowers-and-birds painting in modern times.
陈之佛是近代一位富有创新意识的工笔花鸟画家,以独特的技法语言和新颖的绘画风格,继承和发展了工笔花鸟画。
5) palatial Flower-and-Bird claborate-style Painting
宫廷工笔花鸟画
补充资料:工笔
工笔 中国画表现手法之一。与之相对应的是写意。工笔画法出现较早,远在魏晋时期就被画家采用,并成为主要的或唯一的表现技法。像顾恺之的《洛神赋图》、《列女仁智图》就是用工笔画法创作的。隋唐至五代两宋,工笔画法得到了长足的发展,并日趋成熟。
工笔作为一种绘画技法,一般是在经矾水加工过的熟宣纸或熟绢上,用工细流畅的墨线勾勒出所画物象的轮廓,也称白描稿,然后用淡墨或色笔染出物象的阴阳向背,在此基础上染一层底色,一般是石绿用赭石作底色,石青用花青作底色,等等。底色染好后可正式上色。因设色重轻、浓淡、厚薄的不同,工笔又分为工笔重彩和工笔淡彩。不管是淡墨晕染,或是染底色,正式上色,都要在每着一笔墨或色后,用含有清水的毛笔晕染一次,以冲开墨或色的痕迹,而且要反复进行,即俗称的三晕九染。因在晕染设色过程中覆盖了部分轮廓线,因此,待最后一次色着完后,要视所绘物象的不同,用墨或色依原轮廓线重勾一遍,这样可使线与色融为一体。待全部完成后,如果仍感到画面色彩厚度或深度不够,可在画背面用淡墨水或色重染一至数次。工笔画法要求线条工稳、细致、流畅,色彩匀净、明丽、典雅,所画物象造型准确生动逼真。工笔表现范围较宽,多用于人物画、花鸟画、山水画中的青绿、金碧及以楼阁建筑为题材的界画。除卷轴画外,工笔画法在古代壁画中也大量使用。 |
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条