1) traditional architecture and settlement
传统建筑聚落
3) Traditional buildings
传统建筑
1.
Found the origin of Chinese traditional buildings plane layout
寻中国传统建筑平面布局的源
2.
Through analyzing the factors which influence the safety of traditional buildings and these methods to control fire fighting system,electrical safety,indoor thermal and air quality,air sampling is recommended as one effective and economical method to detect and monitor fire fighting and indoor air quality.
通过分析影响传统建筑环境安全的各种因素及消防、电气、室内热舒适及空气品质的安全控制策略,指出采用空气采样器探测监控消防和室内空气品质是一种经济有效的方法,既能保护传统建筑环境安全、提高建筑物内的热舒适环境,同时也保持了传统建筑的古典风貌,做到改造与保护相协调。
3.
On the basis of the historical data of churches in Fuzhou and the survey of the remains,the paper probes into the interplay between the modern churches and traditional buildings in Fuzhou tentatively.
在对福州教堂史料考订和遗存实测的基础上,初步探讨福州近代教堂与传统建筑的互动关系。
4) traditional architecture
传统建筑
1.
Shallow discussion about the influence of Chinese ancient philosophy ideas on traditional architecture;
浅论中国古代哲学思想对传统建筑的影响
2.
Research into grounding form design of traditional architectures in Chongqing;
重庆地区传统建筑的接地形态设计研究
3.
Research on construction character of traditional architecture in Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region;
宁夏传统建筑的营造特征
5) traditional construction
传统建筑
1.
Discussion on succession and protection of traditional construction;
论传统建筑的继承和保护
2.
Construction Technology on Saving Energy-Sources in Traditional Construction;
传统建筑中蕴含的节能技术
3.
Prying about the way of traditional construction's protection and renewing based on the dialectics of nature
从自然辩证法中窥探传统建筑保护与更新之路
6) traditional building
传统建筑
1.
On Chinese traditional buildings and city image building;
浅谈中国传统建筑与城市形象的塑造
2.
Analysis of space construction of Chinese traditional building;
中国传统建筑空间构成特点浅析
3.
Brief discussion on protecting function and technique of Chinese traditional building bricks and tiles;
浅析中国传统建筑中砖瓦的维护功能与技术
补充资料:西藏传统的住宅建筑风格
西藏传统住宅建筑的主要形式有帐房、确房、干阑式建筑等。其特点是:室内空间较低,多在3米以下:墙壁下厚上薄,门窗小,结构稳固;多采用木结构框架:屋顶以平顶居多。
建筑用料大多就地取材。西藏的东、南部木材丰富,一般用原木或木板造房;西北部牧民则用牛毛编织帐房;盛产石材的地方则确房居多。帐房俗称帐篷,是牧区最普遍而吉老的一种居住形式。
根据放牧方式和季节不同,又有冬帐房、夏帐房之分。冬帐房一般用木棍作框架,上覆辑牛毛织成的毡子,能经高原风雪的侵袭而不漏不裂。架设时,前后左右以木棍为立架,支撑帐顶的中部和四角,然后在四周用绳固定在地上。帐房内空间高度约1.6米至2米,顶部留出天窗,用以通风、采光、出烟,雨天可以遮盖。牧民们还在帐房外四周用干牛粪、草坯、土块、石块等垒成矮墙,以避风寒。这种帐房大都建在背风向阳、水草近便的山洼地带。夏帐房是用自布、帆布等制作的一种比较轻便的帐篷,构造简单,拆装、携带都较方便,一般供,行或临时使用。结构简单的两面坡人字形帐篷,只能容纳2-3余人;大的方形帐篷过去往往是贵族和上层喇嘛所用,可容纳数十人,制作考究,用各种颜色的布或呢子镶边,且缝有精美的图案。
碉房的外墙大多用石砌。石墙有明显的收分,门和窗口都很小,通风和采光较差。平顶,外形厚重、稳固。一般2-3层,底层是牲畜圈及贮藏草料的地方,佛堂和居室在注层或3层。山区确房一般都傍山修建,外形呈阶梯形。屋顶常被用来晾晒谷物。
在气候比较温和、多雨、潮湿的地区,如藏东的珞瑜、墨脱、米林、林芝、被密、亚东等地,还盛行干阑式构造,即在房屋下面架空,使空气流通,减少潮湿。由于这些地方盛产木材,往往以木板代替石墙、土墙,墙壁薄,窗户多,建筑风格轻盈疏透。