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1)  local perfusion
局部灌注给药
2)  Perfusion therapy
灌注给药
3)  regional perfusion
局部灌注
1.
Objective: To evaluate the preventive effect of genistein by regional perfusion in intimal thickening and VSMCs proliferation and to research the restenosis-preventing mechanism of genistein after balloon angioplasty.
目的:观察金雀异黄素(Genistein,Gen)局部灌注对动脉球囊损伤后不同时点平滑肌细胞增殖以及不同时点血管内膜增殖的影响,探讨Gen局部应用对预防再狭窄的意义。
2.
Objective To evaluate the efficacy of regional perfusion of chemotherapeutic drug in rectal cancer patients who had undergone total mesorectum excision(TME).
目的探讨全直肠系膜切除加髂内动脉局部灌注化疗在直肠癌患者中的应用价值。
4)  local drug delivery
局部给药
1.
Nanoparticles have several special adventages over the conventional carrier for local drug delivery.
近年来 ,研究了一些局部给药的方法 ,纳米粒子具有超小的体积 (10~ 10 0 0 nm) ,容易穿过血管壁而不造成损伤 ,还具有靶向、缓释等特性 ,是一个理想的局部给药的载体。
2.
It is thought that the local drug delivery which allow very high local concentrations of drug and prolonged residence time of drug to be achieved were keys to prevent restenosis with pharmacological agents.
目前普遍认为,采取局部给药,使病变部位达到较高的药物浓度并维持较长的时间,是药物预防再狭窄的关键所在。
3.
Currently, there are mainly two local drug delivery syetems are employed to prevent restensis after balloon angioplasty including drug-eluting stent/radioactive stent and catheter-based drug delivery system.
如今,局部给药治疗血管再狭窄的方法主要有药物洗脱支架(Drug-eluting stent,DES)和基于球囊导管的药物传递系统。
5)  local injection
局部注药
6)  Regional cerebral hypoperfusion
局部低灌注
补充资料:局部麻醉药
分子式:
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性质:使局部组织的知觉暂时消失而不能消除病人意识的药物。能阻断各种神经冲动的传导,首先抑制触觉、压觉和痛觉,在浓度增加时也能抑制运动神经的功能。可用于不同部位以阻断感觉神经而产生麻醉。常用药物如普鲁卡因、利多卡因、丁卡因等。

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