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1)  desertification index
荒漠化指标
1.
Understanding the distribution and development trend of desertification provides us important scientific basis for desertification control and rehabilitation, in which desertification index system is a key indicator of the level of desertification dynamic change.
本文在综合分析荒漠化的研究现状和趋势的基础上,在荒漠化指标选取原则指导下,基于前人的研究成果,建立了一套适合于大尺度荒漠化监测的遥感指标体系,使用NOAA数据和MODIS数据定量反演了5个荒漠化遥感监测指标,分别对中国及中亚地区1995年和2001年的荒漠化分布状况进行了监测评价,并对7年以来的荒漠化动态变化进行了分析;同时利用1982-2000年NOAA—AVHRR NDVI时间序列数据,分析了中亚及中国干旱半干旱区的荒漠化多年变化。
2)  Desertification evaluation indicator system
荒漠化评价指标体系
3)  Desertification index
荒漠化指数
1.
Based on the binary model,the vegetation coverage is extracted from the NDVI and converted into the desertification index(DI).
文章利用1989、1994、2000和2005年的4期Landsat/TM,ETM+遥感影像,在几何校正、辐射定标、大气校正的基础上计算了归一化植被指数(NDVI),建立最小二乘法线性回归方程对多时相NDVI进行同化处理,基于二分模型提取植被覆盖度并转换成荒漠化指数(D I),对理塘县城附近约103。
4)  desertification indicator
荒漠化指征
1.
On the basis of the definition of desertification, the article synthetically expounds the research achievements in the field of desertification indicators, the dynamic monitoring, the assessment and the computer application such as the database system and so on.
文章在明确荒漠化概念的基础上,综合阐述了荒漠化指征、动态监测、评价及计算机的应用(如数据库系统)等方面的研究成果。
5)  Desertification [英][dɪ,zɜ:tɪfɪ'keɪʃn]  [美][dɪ'zɝtəfə'keʃən]
荒漠化
1.
Desertification: Current State and Trends,Scenarios and Response Options;
全球荒漠化的现状、未来情景及防治对策
2.
Progressing and problems of domestic and international desertification dynamic monitoring and evaluation;
国内外荒漠化动态监测与评价研究进展与存在问题
3.
Forecast of influencing factors of desertification in Minqin Oasis of lower reaches of Shiyang River;
石羊河下游民勤绿洲荒漠化影响因素趋势预测
6)  Land desertification
荒漠化
1.
Reasonless economic activities of human beings,such as over-reclamation,overgrazing,denudation,misuse and gouging,trigger and accelerate land desertification,which are only the exterior causes of land desertification.
人类不合理的经济活动,如滥垦、滥牧、滥采、滥伐、滥用等触发并加速了土地荒漠化的进程,但这只是制约土地荒漠化的外在机制。
2.
Therefore, measures to constrol land desertification should be focused on abating environmental impact of human activity, for instance population should be controlled and the carrying capacity of the land should be increased.
气候的干旱化倾向是西北地区荒漠化发生、发展的背景条件,人地关系矛盾突出是土地荒漠化加速扩展的内在根源。
3.
Through an investigation, the dominant natural factors and degree of land desertification in Taiyuan was made clearly and the reasons for land desertification are analyzed.
通过调查 ,查清了太原市土地荒漠化的主导自然因素及荒漠化程度 ,分析了造成太原市土地荒漠化的原因 ,提出了防治土地荒漠化的对策。
补充资料:半荒漠草原(温性荒漠草原)


半荒漠草原(温性荒漠草原)


  半荒漠草原(温性荒漠草原) 张自和摄
  
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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