1) picto-phonetic character
形聲字
1.
so the picto-phonetic studying is the hot point in scriptlogy in the available studying, scholars mainly study alphabets, take attention on origin and emergence of picto-phonetic character, or discuss its social reason on macro side.
因此,形聲字的研究歷來是文字學研究的熱點。
2) homophone characters
諧聲字
1.
There are 9431 Seal script characters in this book, of which more than eighty percent are homophone characters.
全書字頭正篆9431字,其中百分之八十以上是諧聲字。
3) style of Shengniu
聲式
4) graphical ingredients
聲符
5) paranomastic glosses
聲訓
1.
Then we get 375 sets of words which have paranomastic relations,on the basis of comprehensive surveys,we analyze the phonological and semantic relations of the 375 sets of words,collect the exegesis terms used by Yan Shigu,and at last,conclude the value and deficiency of the paranomastic glosses from Han Shu noted by Yan Shigu.
聲訓作為一種訓詁方式,就是用音近義通的同源詞作訓。
6) The Tradition of Sung Poetry
乐府傅聲
补充资料:楔形字
楔形字 Cuneiform writing 古代美索不达米亚的苏美尔人所创造的文字。这种文字有别致的书写方法:用硬笔在软泥板上压刻,形成一头粗、一头细的笔划,好像是楔子或钉子, 所以称为楔形字或钉头字。楔形字在不同时代书写不同的语言,并传播到周围的民族。楔形字原来是从上而下直行书写,后来改为从左而右横行书写,于是全部楔形符号转了90°,从直立变成横卧。由于右手执笔,从左而右横写,楔形笔划的粗的一头在左,细的一头(钉尾)在右。苏美尔楔形字有意符和音符。经过巴比伦人、亚述人、阿拉米人的使用和改造,成为一种半音节文字。在字母发展史上有所贡献。19世纪以来,楔形字已能步步解读。
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说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条