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1)  Lewy neurite
路易神经突
1.
Pathologically, it is characterized by loss of dopamine (DA) neurons and the presence of cytoplasmic inclusions (Lewy bodies, LBs) in surviving neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNc), accompanied by the presence of dystrophic neurites (Lewy neurites, LNs).
帕金森病(Parkinson disease,PD)是最常见的神经退行性运动障碍疾病,其病理上以多巴胺神经元的丢失和黑质致密部存活神经元胞质内包含体-路易小体(Lewy bodies,LBs)为特征,并伴有营养缺陷型神经突-路易神经突(Lewy neuritis,LNs)。
2)  neurite ['njuərait]
轴突,神经突
3)  neurite ['njuərait]
神经突起
4)  neurites
神经突起
1.
However, in this study, we not only detected DNA synthesis but also observed cell division in some morphologically differentiated neuronal PC12 cells bearing long neurites.
然而在本研究中,我们观察了一些已经发生分化的PC12细胞,这些细胞长有很长的神经突起,在形态上属于神 经元样细胞。
5)  Neurites
神经突
6)  nerve synapse
神经突触
1.
To explore the effects of a low-frequency modulating magnetic field on the brain wave rhythm, the neurotransmitters in Wistar rat brains were detected and the nerve synapses of the rats were observed through an electronic microscope.
为揭示低频调制磁场对脑电节律产生影响的微观作用机理,检测了Wistar大鼠脑内神经递质的释放,电镜下观察了其神经突触形态的变化。
2.
Results Denatured necrosis occurred on the surface of hypothalamic periosteum with no cells and there was a large amount of starchy bodies and hydrops in foci with angiectasis of choroid plexus and necrosis and calcification in tunicaintima of vesicles,and mitochondria in the nerve synapse disappeared and part of anteroposterior membranes .
结果 慢性SZ患者下丘脑部室管膜表面变性坏死、无细胞 ,病灶中有大量淀粉样小体和水肿 ,脉络丛血管扩张 ,管壁内膜有坏死和钙化 ;神经突触内大部分突触小泡和线粒体消失 ,部分前后膜模糊不清。
补充资料:神经元形态中枢神经系统内轴突髓鞘的形成示意图




神经元形态  中枢神经系统内轴突髓鞘的形成示意图
                                       李瑞端绘
  [图]图

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