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1)  NOD-like receptors
NOD样受体
1.
One is Toll-like receptors that can sense extracellular microbes and trigger intracellular anti-pathogen signaling cascade to activate the host immunity,and the other is intracellular pattern recognition receptors,including NOD-like receptors and the helicase-domain-containing antiviral proteins RIG-1and .
哺乳动物主要具有两类微生物识别系统,一类是膜结合受体,如Toll样受体,可识别胞外微生物,然后活化细胞内信号来激发机体的免疫反应;另一类是细胞内的模式识别受体,包括NOD样受体和具有螺旋酶结构域的抗病毒蛋白RIG-1和MDA5。
2)  nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain
细胞内受体NOD
1.
coli LLO/OVA on the activation of cytosolic receptor nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain(NOD)and IFN-γ expression of murine dendritic cells.
coli LLO/OVA诱导树突状细胞的细胞内受体NOD(nucleotide-binding oligomerizationdomain)活化及表达IFN-γ的作用。
3)  Toll-like receptor
Toll样受体
1.
Advancement of the relationship between gene polymorphisms of Toll-like receptors and infectious diseases;
Toll样受体及其基因多态性与感染性疾病关系的研究进展
2.
Change of toll-like receptor mRNA expression in peritoneal macrophages of immunosuppressed mice;
免疫抑制宿主巨噬细胞Toll样受体的表达变化
3.
Effect of Guizhi Tang drug serum on the expression of Toll-like receptors and downstream signaling components in RAW 264.7 cells;
桂枝汤含药血清对小鼠巨噬细胞Toll样受体3、4型及其下游信号转导通路元件的影响
4)  toll like receptor
Toll样受体
1.
Toll like receptor (TLR) belong to animal pattern recognition receptor family.
Toll样受体(TLR)蛋白家族属于动物模式识别受体家族。
2.
By far,ten toll like receptors were found in human and mammalian.
Toll样受体是一类在进化中高度保守的Ⅰ型跨膜蛋白,识别病原体相关分子模式,为先天性免疫的重要成分,同时在机体特异性免疫过程中也起着关键性作用。
3.
Objective:To investigate the regulatory effects of tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)and interferon-γ(IFN-γ)on the expression of Toll like receptor(TLR)gene in human basophils.
目的:探讨肿瘤坏死因子α(TNFα)和干扰素γ(IFNγ)对人嗜碱性粒细胞中Toll样受体(TLR)基因表达的调节作用。
5)  Toll-like receptors
Toll样受体
1.
Helicobacter pylori infection and Toll-like receptors;
幽门螺杆菌感染与Toll样受体
2.
Signal transduction pathway mediated by Toll-like receptors and their relations with infectious eye disease;
Toll样受体介导的信号通路及其与眼部感染性疾病的关系
3.
Research advances in Toll-like receptors and aute lung injury;
Toll样受体与急性肺损伤研究进展
6)  TLR
Toll样受体
1.
Toll-like receptors (TLRs),one of the most important PRRs (pattern recognizing receptors), can tigger the intracellular signaling transduction to induce the innate immunity, meanwhile be involved in regulating bacteria-associated cellular actin cytoskeleton rearrangement.
烟曲霉侵染宿主细胞时伴有明显的细胞肌动蛋白骨架重排,而重要模式识别受体PRRs(pattern recognition receptors)之一,Toll样受体(Toll-like receptors,TLR)参与调节病原细菌诱导的宿主细胞肌动蛋白骨架重排,其中TLR2和TLR4两亚型可以识别烟曲霉的病原相关分子模式PAMP(pathogen-assosiated molecular patterns),并诱发炎症因子表达等一系列效应信号,在宿主细胞抗烟曲霉天然免疫中发挥重要作用,但在烟曲霉内化侵入过程中TLR能否特异性介导细胞肌动蛋白骨架重排尚不清楚。
2.
TLR4,the major receptor for LPS,was found to be involved in LPS signaling transduction and to have a close relationship with endotoxin tolerance.
Toll样受体4(Toll-like receptor-4,TLR4)作为脂多糖(LPS)的主要受体,参与LPS信号的跨膜转导,与LPS耐受密切相关。
3.
Human Toll-like receptors expressed on the surface of cells have been reported so far, numbered from TLR1 to TLR10.
 目前已经发现了10个存在于人细胞表面的Toll样受体(TLR1-10),并确定了与之相对应的大部分配体。
补充资料:nod coating
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:纸的一种涂布方法。用一根细长的刮棒对涂到纸或纸板上的涂料层进行整饰(涂布均匀),同时也起计量作用。刮棒用镀铬钢或不锈钢制成,表面光滑。刮棒涂布装置结构简单,加工容易,能适应多种低黏度涂料,广泛用于各种纸,特别是纸板的涂布。其缺点是涂布速度低,在涂布过程中纸幅张力的变化对涂布质量影响较大。

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