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1)  malignant pleural effusion
恶性肿瘤性胸腔积液
1.
Proportion of leukomonocyte subgroup and T-helper type 1/T-helper type 2 balance in tuberculous pleural effusion and malignant pleural effusion;
结核性及恶性肿瘤性胸腔积液淋巴细胞亚群比例以及Th1/Th2免疫平衡研究
2)  malignant pleural effusion
恶性胸腔积液
1.
The efficacy and safety of bleomycin and cis-diaminodichloroplatin in the treatment of malignant pleural effusion.;
博来霉素与顺铂治疗肺癌恶性胸腔积液疗效观察
2.
Clinical study of malignant pleural effusion treated by intrapleural perfusion of staphylococcal enterotoxin combined with bleomycin;
恩格菲联合博莱霉素胸腔灌注治疗恶性胸腔积液临床研究
3.
Study on oxidative/antioxidative status in patients with malignant pleural effusion;
恶性胸腔积液患者全身及病灶局部氧化抗氧化状态的研究
3)  suspected malignant pleural effusion
疑恶性胸腔积液
4)  malignant hydrothorax
胸腔恶性积液
1.
Objective:To observe the clinical curative effects of the methods of strengthening the spleen and replenishing Qi and promoting liquid in the treatment of malignant hydrothorax.
目的:观察益气健脾法治疗胸腔恶性积液的临床疗效。
5)  malignant hydrothorax and seroperitoneum
恶性胸腹腔积液
1.
Intracavitary perfusing chemotherapy combined with WBH for patients with malignant hydrothorax and seroperitoneum;
腔内灌注化疗联合全身热疗治疗恶性胸腹腔积液临床研究
6)  Malignant pleural effusions
恶性胸腔积液
1.
The effects of thoracostomy closed drainage combined with highly agglutinative staphylococcin(HASL) in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions;
胸腔持续闭式引流联用高聚生治疗恶性胸腔积液的疗效观察
2.
Diagnosis and effective treatment of malignant pleural effusions by video mediastinoscopy;
应用电视纵隔镜诊治恶性胸腔积液
3.
Study on measurement of T-lymphocyte subsets in patients with malignant pleural effusions;
恶性胸腔积液患者T淋巴细胞亚群的检测及临床意义
补充资料:妇科恶性肿瘤血源性转移


妇科恶性肿瘤血源性转移


  系肿瘤侵袭毛细血管或毛细血管后静脉,瘤细胞随血液循环到达动脉端毛细血管或细动脉处着床,若微环境适合瘤细胞生长繁殖则形成转移灶。血源性转移在妇科肿瘤中以间质内富含血管或血窦的肉瘤、恶性黑色素瘤、绒毛膜癌及其他晚期癌较为常见,多数转移到肺、肝、肾及脑等器官。子宫绒毛膜癌、恶性葡萄胎常发生逆行血源性转移至阴道及外阴。血源性转移与淋巴性转移关系密切,因淋巴结内有血管分布,正常情况下就有淋巴管—静脉吻合支,故淋巴结内的瘤细胞可侵犯血管而导致血源性转移,另外,胸导管内的瘤细胞亦可随淋巴液汇入颈部大静脉,最终又导致血源性转移,促使转移途径复杂化。
  
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