At first this paper identifies the concept of public forestry and non-public forestry, then proposes that the public forestry can obtain forest management funds from government, foreign donation and individual.

Promoting non-public forestry development to achieve sustainable forestry development in China;

The paper comprehensively analyzes the characteristics,developmental process and role of non-public forestry in regional economy.

Non strength of the property right is an important factor which restricts the development of non-public forestry.

After illuminating some natural and ecological problems that are existed in the course of nonpublic ownership forestry s development,the paper emphasizes some specific countermeasures to the problems.

There are some limited to property right of Chinese nonpublic ownership forestry,and these limited result in the forestry property right which nonpublic ownership forestry proprietor must enjoyed become mutilated,then a series of problem have been induced.

How to develop nonpublic ownership forestry is a trailblazing research,and it is also a multiple social systems engineering.

The paper analyzed the operation and reform steps of five forest farm Ltd.

The present status of non-public ownership forestry in Henan Province was analyzed, the important role of the non-public ownership forestry in the overall development of forestry was pointed out and related experience was summarized on the basis of abundant facts and data.

Analysis was made on problems at development of non-public ownership forestry in Yunhe, Zhejiang province, such as extensive management, lack of forest resources evaluation, etc.

Great development of non-public ownership forestry plays an important role in pushing forward strategic adjustment of forestry economy, better meeting the demand of socioeconomic development for ecologic environment and forest products, and achieving sustainable forestry development.