1) ideological schools
思想流派
1.
The main ideological schools played an important Propelling role in China s moderniziing The essay,from the Point of the historic background under which the main ideological schools came into being,the chief substance we learned from the West,and its influence on China s society,expounds China s Modernization course.
而各大思想流派在中国近代化历程中都起了重要的推动作用,本文主要从各大思想流派产生的历史背景、向西方学习的主要内容及对中国社会的影响来阐述中国近代化的历程。
3) schools of economic thougth
经济思想流派;经济思想流派
4) roving bandits thinking
流寇思想
1.
In the wars,the peasant army,taking the roving bandits thinking of long-range raid,looting of property and abducting soldiers as the starting point,and taking leaving some cities non-attacked,leaving some lands non-captured and occupying the Capital City with the concentrating power as the aim,and fully using.
战争中,农民军以长途奔袭、掠抢财物、裹胁兵丁的流寇思想为出发点,以城有所不攻,地有所不取,集中力量占领都城为目标,充分利用旧政府内部的矛盾,依靠广大农民推翻了旧王朝。
6) the idea of materials circulation
物流思想
1.
It still needs to be proved that the idea of materials circulation originated from the West Academy.
虽然马克思在《资本论》中没有明确提出“物流”的概念,但在《资本论》第二卷、第三卷中,马克思分析了物商分流理论、流通费用理论、第三方利润理论,其闪烁着的物流思想不仅在时间上比现代西方物流思想领先,而且在理论的系统性和深刻性方面也远远超越了现代西方物流思想水平;它对于我们今天研究物流问题有着重要的指导作用,是我们认识和研究人类社会交易行为、开展物流活动的重要理论基础。
2.
In my opinion, it still needs to be proved that the idea of materials circulation originated from the West Academy.
笔者认为物流思想起源于西方的学术观点有待商榷。
补充资料:人民军队思想(见毛泽东军事思想)
人民军队思想(见毛泽东军事思想)
people's army, thought of
renmin iundui sixiQng人民军队思想(pe叩le’s~y,thought(毛泽东关于建设一支由无产阶级政党领的、以马克思列宁主义作指导的新型人民队问题的理性认识,是毛泽东军事思想的要组成部分。见毛泽东军事思想。、,声.2﹃了‘j
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