The scholars, starting from different viewing angles of destinations, tourists and tourist guests source places, bring forward different viewpoints respectively that tourism is a form of acculturation and development; tourism is a kind of modern secular ceremony; tourism is a part of superstructure.

Compared with other excellent literary works,Happy displays three taxonomic artistic features of attaching itself to the "anti-civilization" discourse,non-individualized concerning for "secular reality",and the constrained free writing.

Interchangeable characters are used not only in ancient Chinese but also in modern folk custom, especially on the occasions of celebrating the Spring Festival, wedding, new birth, promotion, making a fortune, oftering birthday congratulation, and praying for happiness.