Philological studies of the pictured Jiangjun-stone and the Da Wenkou ceramic pattern——the first trace of the prehistoric Taishan culture;

The author,with the steles in the Northern Wei Dynasty as the research object,has made a research on the officials of generals.

Commander-in-chief that Eastern Jin set up has intimate relations with generals.

There are much relationship between the local military officials and their position of general, which is the prerequisite for setting the local military officials.

The Sui dynasty controlled a large population and land from many rich households with great fortune, but in the Tang dynasty military leaders have more power over the land and population, and government had less power than before.

Having traced back to all the relevant research in the last twenty years and focused on the ethnic origin,painting years and images of Cangyuan rock paintings,the author summarizes the research and achievements of this study and expects to reveal its future orientation.