1) maintaining scholars
养士
1.
Families maintaining scholars are usually kings and/or princes, marital royal relatives, and wealthy commoners.
王国政治作为汉初政治的一元 ,使汉初政治无疑也具有了多元政治的雏形 ,养士之风的重新兴起 ,或许可以说是六国传统复兴的一项主要内容。
3) doctoral programs
博士培养
1.
The contemporary Australian Doctoral Education is marked with a new feature: diversified doctoral programs.
当前澳大利亚博士教育领域出现了一个新的特征:博士培养形式多样化。
4) initiating education and cultivating scholars
兴学养士
5) maintaining an army and recuperating the people
养士息民
1.
Theref ore it carried out the external policy of submitting Central Plains Courties to its own rule and the internal policy of maintaining an army and recuperating the people so that a temporary prosperity turned up in its economy and culture.
马楚是五代军阀马殷在湖南建立的割据政权，但它能认 清自己面临的不利形势，对外采取臣服中原朝廷的策略，对内实行“养士息民”的政策，使 经济和文化均出现了短暂的繁荣。
补充资料：养士
1.谓设置上士﹑中士﹑下士之官。 2.培养人才。 3.谓收罗﹑供养贤才。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条