“Study by oneself-guide” not only fully develop the student’s corpus in the study and enhance the student’s comprehensive abilities, but also embody the teacher’s predominant function, which promote the aggressive cooperation between teacher and student, show happiness in the course of sports and be advantageous to the organic fusion that teaches and lear.

Aiming at teaching material of "higher mathematics" and chatacteristics of students,adopting the teaching model of " objective-oriented + instruction of reading and self-study" can acquire favorable effect.

This paper has listed and analyzed some problems in the practice of autonomous learning,and proposed the mode of "autonomous learning with guidance",in which guidance and testing based on traditional class,language input based on web environment and language output based on cooper.

The Great Achievements of the Study on Characteristics of Adult Learning and Its Academic Value:A Review on M.Knowles Self-directed Learning Theory;