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1)  self-givenness
自身给予
2)  freer [英]['fri:ə]  [美]['friɚ]
给予自由
3)  self-administration
自身给药
1.
In present study,stable heroin self-administration behavior was established to mimic human drug-taking behavior,and we demonstrated that the traditional highly selectiveκagonist(-)U50,488H significantly attenuated heroin-induced self-administration behavior indicated by apparent reduction in the number of infusions of heroin.
在本工作中,我们首先通过海洛因自身给药实验很好地模拟了人类的物质滥用行为,并证实(-)U50,488H能显著性抑制海洛因强化的自身给药行为,具有抗海洛因精神依赖作用。
2.
Objective:Using the model of reinstatement of cocaine self-administration after withdrawal in rats to investigate the role of mTOR signaling pathway in relapse of drug seeking.
目的:本研究旨在通过大鼠可卡因自身给药戒断后的复燃模型探讨mTOR信号通路在药物成瘾戒断后发生复吸行为中的作用,从而为成瘾神经生物学机制的研究和临床戒毒治疗提供新的实验依据。
4)  Bestow on; confer on
赠予;给予
5)  giving [英]['giviŋ]  [美]['gɪvɪŋ]
给予
1.
The “giving” event is a complex event.
“给予”事件可以是一个复杂事件。
2.
Fromm holds that love is the answer to the question of the existence of human beings; the essence of love is “ giving ”; love includes forms of universal love, maternal love, sexual love, self_respect, loving of God, etc, but all love forms include the basic factors of concern, responsibility, respect, understanding, etc.
弗洛姆认为爱是对人类生存问题的回答;爱的本质是“给予”;爱包括博爱、母爱、性爱、自爱、神爱等形式,但所有爱的形式都包含关心、责任心、尊重和了解等基本要素。
3.
It has claimed that because of the extension of the function of marking a "causee" in a causative construction, verbs of giving like "get (给)"have grammaticalized into a passive preposition similar to Putonghua bei(被).
汉语诸多方言中给予动词是通过语法化而获得相当于普通话“被”字的被动介词功能的。
6)  offer [英]['ɔfə(r)]  [美]['ɔfɚ]
给予
1.
Make "Offering" the Core of Librarians Service Work
让“给予”成为图书馆员服务的核心
补充资料:σ给予性配位体
分子式:
CAS号:

性质:在过渡金属络合物中,如某些配位体给出电子的能力(路易斯碱性)强于其接受电子的能力(路易斯酸性),即主要呈现给予电子的性质,称为σ给予性配位体,如R3P,(C6H5)3P,(C6H5O)3P等。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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