Structural semantics is a new branch of modern semantics which studies the implicational lexical relations:hyponymy,antonym and converseness.

The dissertation is a systematic study of hyponymy from acognitive-semantic perspective.

Next,an investigation into the hyponymy is conducted,involving nouns,verbs,and adjectives.

From the viewpoint of semantics,there exist hyponymy words and words,sentences and sentences.

The relations mainly cover three aspects:hyponymy,antonymy and relativeness.

Nine translating strategies are concluded for translating generic denotative words in hyponymy and species denotative words in multiple taxonomy.

It can be caused by multiple modifications and different semantic relations.

Resource Description Framework(RDF) and RDF Schema(RDFS) were served as the base for semantic model construction to implement the formal description of semantic relationship.

Through the analysis of the semantic relations within possessive construction, this article intends to point out that the possessive construction can indicate not only ownership or possession, but also category, measures and so on, and that understanding the semantic relations is of great importance to the mastery of possessive construction.

Gave a systematic classification of Saussure s expositions on phonetic-semantic relations,pointed out the deficiency in his theory of arbitrariness and the interpretability of phonetic-semantic relations from the respective of the relations between language and psychology and between language and environment.

The study of the Chinese semantic relationship relies on that of the phonetic-semantic relations among Chinese characters which fall into three types: homophony,synonymy and paronym.