1) thematic roles
题元角色
1.
The studies we reviewed in this article have demonstrated that,(a)SP can not be explained simply by lexical,thematic,or metrical similarity between prime and target;(b)The magnitudes of SP effects have been observed to be reduced if the prime and target contain different verb,different number of thematic roles,or different order of the roles;(c)both hiera.
研究发现:(1)句法启动不能简单用词汇、题元或韵律等因素来解释;(2)启动句和目标句动词、题元角色数目以及顺序是否一致,影响句法启动;(3)层级结构和线性结构具有心理现实性;(4)存在说和写之间以及从理解到产生的跨通道句法启动。
2.
In contrast with thematic roles,participants are an essential part of the system of transitivity which characterizes the functional linguistics.
题元角色反映了受动词支配的名词之间的语义关系,是句法和语义的接口。
2) theta-role
题元角色
1.
The connotation of suf- fering/acquiring is attributable to the theta-roles assigned to the possessive-subject.
领主句与其他相关句型的句法推导并无本质不同,其"遭受/获得"语义源于领有名词在合并位置上被指派的题元角色。
2.
Questions regarding this structure are: How can the unaccusative verb take both a subject and an object? , What are the theta-roles played by the Possessor and the Possessee? , What Cases do the Possessor and the Possessee receive? and How is the PSPO.
对领主属宾句的研究存在着一些问题,如:为什么非宾格动词能同时携带主语和宾语?领有名词和隶属名词的题元角色和格各是什么?领主属宾句是怎样生成的? 到目前为止,对于领有名词的句首位置有两种解释,一种是移位说(Xu 1999,2001;Han 2000;Wen & Chen 2001),另一种是基础生成说(Zhu 2005,Pan & Han2005)。
3) thematic role
题元角色
1.
It has a suppressed thematic role which is saturated in the lexicon.
中间语态句的隐性施事存在语义表达层次中,是一种被抑制的,在词库中得到饱和的题元角色。
2.
The issues concerning traditional interpretation of thematic roles and newly established thematic theories have increasingly attracted attention from different interested linguistic groups.
本文在总结了题元角色理论的发展脉络并分析了传统题元角色理论的某些不足的基础上,认为不同的句式和动词语义特征对题元角色有着选择上的要求,而句式的多样性和动词语义的复杂性造成了题元角色分类的困难。
3.
On the basis of the relevant results, the paper puts forward a thematic role system and makes an analysis and statistics to the double object constructions with 452 DOC verbs.
在借鉴已有研究成果的基础上,提出了针对现代汉语双宾构造研究的题元角色系统,并对452个双宾动词所构成的双宾构造进行了分析和统计。
5) colouring element
致色元素
1.
The mineralogical characters and colouring elements of lavender jadeite jade are summarized according to the studies under polarized microscope, infrared spectrum analysis, X-ray diffraction analysis and energy dispersive X-ray spectrum analysis of 9 samples which includes two samples of jadeite jade B.
结果表明：紫色翡翠的比重相对轻小；其主要矿物成分为硬玉，次要矿物为钟长石和透闪石，少量的霓辉石和霓石；硬玉可分为三个世代，紫色硬玉的晶形较好，多呈自形粒状交品结构，主要属于第二和第三世代，即形成时间相对较晚；紫色翡翠的颜色主要由致色元素Fe引起，同时，V，Ni，Mn等致色元素对形成紫色的不同色调也起一定的作用。
6) green element
绿色元素
1.
Through the analysis to the green element constitution in the landscape structure, this article showed the concrete utilization of the different element in landscape conformity, and proposed its prospect and significance under the request of the sustainable development.
本文通过对景观结构中绿色元素的构成分析,分别说明了不同层次元素在景观整合中的具体运用,并提出了其在可持续发展要求下的可利用前景与意义。
补充资料：题元十八溪居
【诗文】：
溪岚漠漠树重重，水槛山窗次第逢。
晚叶尚开红踯躅，秋芳初结白芙蓉。
声来枕上千年鹤，影落杯中五老峰。
更愧殷勤留客意，鱼鲜饭细酒香浓。
【注释】：
【出处】：
全唐诗
溪岚漠漠树重重，水槛山窗次第逢。
晚叶尚开红踯躅，秋芳初结白芙蓉。
声来枕上千年鹤，影落杯中五老峰。
更愧殷勤留客意，鱼鲜饭细酒香浓。
【注释】：
【出处】：
全唐诗
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条