1) labour supply
劳动供给
1.
Under the system of income maintenance,before or after people s salary meets the need of their life,the labour supply caused by raising tax rate can be different.
在LES系统中,征收所得税会使家庭或个人依据是否能满足其商品需求性支出为标准,而在工作与闲暇之间做出重新配置;收入维持制度下,在人们的工资性所得达到生活有保障的水平前后,提高税率引起的劳动供给曲线的变化也会不同。
2.
Through analyzing the role and task of the present Chinese trade unions organizations from the angle of development economics, we can solve the following problems: labour supply and the new enlargement of the basis of trade unions organizations; manpower resources and task of the trade unions in the process of exploitation; labour relationship and relocating of the field of trade unions functions.
从发展经济学的角度对当代中国工会组织进行分析 ,可以阐明以下问题 :劳动供给与工会组织基础的新扩展 ;人力资源与开发过程中的工会任务 ;劳动关系与工会作用领域的再定位 ,除代表和辅助协调者外 ,工会还应该是一个学习者和合作者。
3.
The relationship between individual income tax and labour supply shows 3 parts in the following: income effects, substitution effects and the influence for labour structure.
个人所得税与劳动供给的关系表现为三个方面:收入效应、替代效应、对劳动结构的影响。
2) Labor Supply
劳动供给
1.
Analysis of the Labor Supply of the Old Workers Using Logistic Model;
老年劳动者劳动供给行为的Logistic经验研究
2.
Labor Supply Behavior of China's Urban Residents:A Test of Inverse S Curve in China's Urban Labor Market
中国城镇居民的劳动供给行为——倒S型劳动供给曲线在中国城镇劳动力市场上的实证检验
3.
The Micro-simulation of Urban Minimum Living Standard Program Reform in China:Policy Effects Research Based on Labor Supply
我国城镇最低生活保障制度改革的微观模拟——基于劳动供给反应的政策效应研究
3) teachers work
教师劳动
1.
The efficient administration of higher learning institutes teachers work is an important factor of promoting teaching quality and is also a dilemma for higher learning institutes administration.
高等学校教师劳动的有效管理是提高教学质量的重要因素 ,也是高校管理中的一道难题。
4) supply of labor
劳动力供给
1.
This nonequilibrium is expressed by surplus of supply of labor and total effective labor.
新世纪初(2001-2010年),安徽省劳动力市场将主要表现为一种不均衡的状态,即安徽省自身劳动力供给与有效劳动力供给过剩,同时,劳动力供给结构与劳动力需求结构存在差异。
2.
On the base of predicting the suitable age of labor, the number of students, extra-labor, population of migration and elder labor, the writer predicts supply of labor of Shanghai in the first 10 years of the 21st century, and suggests adjusting policy of supply of labor.
21世纪前10年,上海市劳动力市场将主要表现为一种不均衡的状态,这种不均衡状态主要表现为上海自身劳动力供给不足与总的有效劳动力供给过剩,同时,劳动力供给结构与劳动力需求结构存在差异。
5) labor supply
劳动力供给
1.
Based on questionnaire, the paper, employing Logit regression empirical method, makes an empirical analysis on the current situation of labor supply elasticity in China to expound the overall state of the taxation of individual income tax and sociological incidence in China in order to offer references to the making of relevant polices.
文章在调查问卷的基础上,通过Logit统计回归方法,从不同的社会学变量角度对我国劳动力供给弹性现状进行了实证分析,从而对个人所得税税负的总体以及社会学归宿状况加以阐述,以期为相应政策的制定提供重要参考。
2.
Based on the DEA approach,we apply the C2R model to evaluate the labor supply efficiency of 21 cities in Guangdong.
在DEA的C2R模型基础上,建立一种评价劳动力供给效率DEA模型,并将其应用于广东省21个地级市的劳动力供给效率评价中,给出相应的技术效率、规模报酬、决策单元在生产前沿面上的"投影"和排名等。
3.
The labor supply is mainly determined by three factors: population scale,age-structure of population,and labor participation ratio.
本文在系统分析了北京市劳动力供给以及三个主要决定因素历史变动的基础上,采用因子分解方法,定量计算了20世纪90年代以来上述三个因素在北京市劳动力供给量变动上影响的重要程度。
6) Labor-Supply Function
劳动供给曲线
1.
A Labor-Supply Function of Rural Laborers in China s City;
我国城市农民工劳动供给曲线的理论分析和实证检验
补充资料:劳动供给函数
西方经济学认为,劳动给劳动者带来不舒适或痛苦,这种不舒适或痛苦就是劳动的边际负效用。工资的作用就是克服劳动的边际负效用。这样,假设劳动的供给者已和参加经济活动的其他人一样,具有完全的信息,不存在货币错觉,这时,劳动的供给就决定于实际工资,是实际工资的函数。如果以等号左边的N,表示劳动供给总量,等号右边的N,表示函数关系,W/P表示实际工资,则劳动供给函数可以表示为
N.=N,(W/P)
劳动供给是实际工资的增函数。实际工资低时,劳动的供给量小;实际工资高时,劳动的供给量大。
N.=N,(W/P)
劳动供给是实际工资的增函数。实际工资低时,劳动的供给量小;实际工资高时,劳动的供给量大。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条