1) freedom of proof with intimate conviction
心证自由
1.
There are two layers of freedom of proof with intimate conviction: the freedom in narrow sense and the freedom in broad sense.
心证自由有两个层次 ,即狭义上的心证自由和广义上的心证自由。
2) discretional evaluation of evidence
自由心证
1.
The Supervising Rules of Discretional Evaluation of Evidence;
自由心证制度制约机制探析
2.
Discretional Evaluation of Evidence in Drug Cases;
毒品案件主观认定中的自由心证
3.
In China,the discretional evaluation of evidence under the verification mode in the criminal procedure values the case truth and it legislatively features relatively high standards of proof.
我国刑事诉讼的"印证证明模式"下的自由心证以追求案件真相为价值取向,立法制定了较高的证明标准。
3) free proof
自由心证
1.
Between Freedom and the Regulations——The comparison study of the free proof of the two law families;
在自由与规制之间——两大法系自由心证主义比较研究
2.
By the free proof technology and the valuation of the evidence probability,the laws of the experiences will transfer the hidden transcript to the public transcript which gear to the justice feeling of the people.
借助现代司法的自由心证技术,以及盖然强度的适用效能评估,可以促进经验法则更加符合民众实质正义观感,促进基于证据事实裁量的纠纷解决结果的可接受性。
3.
Furthermore,the enforcement of referees is similar to the free proof of judge.
进而,针对足球裁判执法方式与法官断案“自由心证”模式相类似的特点,提出一系列的制约和保障措施,以利于裁判制度的完善。
4) free evaluation
自由心证
1.
The evidence system of free evaluation has opened up a new chapter of mankind lawsuit history by using its unique quality.
自由心证证据制度以其特有的品质开辟了人类诉讼史上的新篇章。
2.
The evidence system of free evaluation has solved the contradiction well between the subjective initiative of proving the subject and the law limiting to proving the course.
当今社会自由心证已经成为一项世界性的刑事诉讼制度,但在我国它至今仍被认为是主观唯心主义而拒绝。
3.
The principle of free evaluation of evidence involves two major parts: free judgment and inner conviction.
在我国,应当谨慎而适度地借鉴典型的自由心证证明方式,以适应刑事司法的现实需要。
5) free evaluation of evidence
自由心证
1.
Discussion on the thinking and foundation of western free evaluation of evidence——With the status quo and reform direction of chinese attestation rules;
论西方自由心证制度的理念与基础——兼论我国认证制度的现状和改革方向
2.
In the present society, the tendency of various country s evidence system is mainly the free evaluation of evidence, and do some reform as well.
当代各国证据制度的发展趋势是以自由心证主义为主 ,并进行了相应的改良。
3.
Free evaluation of evidence is an evidence-evaluation principle widely adopted by many countries.
自由心证是各国普遍采用的证据评价原则,但由于各方面的原因,我国对自由心证存在一定的误解,也影响了司法合理化的进程。
补充资料:自由心证
自由心证 free evaluation of evidence through inner conviction 证据的取舍和证明力的大小,法律预先不作规定,而由法官、陪审官根据内心确信进行自由判断。法官通过对证据的审查判断所形成的内心确信,称为心证。法官审判案件只根据他自己的心证来认定案件事实。 中世纪后期,欧洲盛行法定证据制度,法官只能用法定的某种证据来认证事实,而不问其是否符合实际,不问法官内心是否确信。这种制度严重地束缚了法官,使其不能自如地进行合理裁判。法国资产阶级革命家、法学家迪波尔最早提出在立法中废除法定证据制度、建立自由心证原则。1791年法国制宪会议通过了采取自由心证的草案。1808年法国《刑事诉讼法典》又作了进一步规定。后来,欧洲各资产阶级国家的立法也相继规定自由心证原则,并发展为大陆法系国家判断证据的重要原则。 |
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