1) structural grammar
结构语法
1.
American structural grammar);the other is Chomskyian period(ie.
20世纪的美国语言学经历了两个高峰时期,一个是布龙菲尔德时期(美国结构语法),另一个是乔姆斯基时期(转化生成语法)。
2) grammatical structure
语法结构
1.
This paper describes the features of grammatical structure and some phrase pattern used in the case of writing english abstract.
本文旨在阐明如何写好科技论文英文摘要,文章着重论述了英文摘要的语法结构特点和英文摘要写作中常用的词语模式。
2.
In this paper, the writer superficially analyses some of the problems existing in translations according to seven Chinese translations from English which involve grammatical structure,application of language and skills of translation.
本文通过对7个科技英语汉译的实例分析,从语法结构,语言运用及翻译技巧的角度,分析了科技英语汉译中存在的若干问题,提出了正确的翻译方法,对科技人员进行汉译有一定的帮助和启发。
3.
For the named composition, the grammatical structure should be analysed to find out the object and scope ;and for the material composition,the concrete details should be changed into abstract.
审题有一些规律,对命题作文,分析题目的语法结构,找出写作的对象和范围;对于材料作文,化具体为抽象,注意正反结合,主次结合,多向思维,从而正确地审题立意。
3) syntactic structure
语法结构
1.
On English Grammar Teaching ——pragmatic meaning and syntactic structure;
外语语法教学新探——语用含义与语法结构
2.
Briefly discussing the corresponding relations between syntactic structure and semantic structure;
浅谈语法结构与语义结构的对应关系
3.
This paper, in the light of Chinese sentence patterns, describes the correspondence and non-correspondence between verb-core sentence and non-verb-core sentence in both aspects of syntactic structure and semantic structure, and points out that the relation between the two structures is presented as a complicate.
语法结构和语义结构分别是语言的表层结构和深层结构,它们的关系问题一直是语言学界讨论的热点话题。
4) grammatical constructions
语法结构
1.
Based on the analysis of cognitive contexts, this paper dealt with the dynamic pragmatic study of the main five levels of grammatical constructions, with the application of cognitive contextualism.
人们交际过程中离不开对语法结构的选择。
2.
And the first parts of these "Xiehouyu" used four kinds of grammatical constructions—SV,NP,VV,VO.
俚曲中使用了大量的歇后语,这些歇后语"引子"部分的语法结构共有主谓、偏正、连谓、动宾四种类型;"注释"部分的语法结构共有主谓、动宾、连谓、联合、偏正、谓补、假设、条件、转折等九种类型。
3.
Based on the analysis of cognitive contexts, this paper deals with the dynamic pragmatic role in the selection of grammatical constructions and the assigning of their implicatures, and also reveal their strong cognitive explanatory power.
人们交际过程中离不开对语法结构的选择。
5) grammar structure
语法结构
1.
By comparing these tow languages,we know that there are really similarities in grammar structures among different languages.
从英汉两种语言的比较可以看出不同语言间确实在语法结构上存在着相似性。
2.
This thesis mainly studies on the idiom s grammar structure in Strange Things in the Past Twenty Years.
本文是一篇研究《怪现状》中出现成语的语法结构的论文。
6) grammatical structures
语法结构
1.
This paper discusses the problems relating to grammatical structures by analyzing some typical errors found in translation from English into Chinese.
本文通过对英译句子中一些典型错误的分析,来探讨有关语法结构的问题,并举例证明传统语法和传统的翻译技法远远不能对此做出满意的结论。
2.
This paper reveals some common and deep rooted mistakes in the comprehension of several English grammatical structures in translation and attempts to solve these problems and clears up the misconception of these structures through authentic examples and theoretical analysis.
本文用翔实可靠的例句 ,结合理论分析 ,揭示和澄清了在翻译中常常出现的一些语法结构理解错误 ,强调在翻译过程中扎实的英语语法结构知识的重要
3.
Based on three-syllable words and phrases in Modern Chinese Dictionary (5th edition), this paper investigates their phonetic forms and grammatical structures, the relationship between their phonetic forms and grammatical structures, between their grammatical features and word parts, as well as between their phonetic forms, grammatical structures and their paths of origination.
本文从声音形式和语法结构两个方面对《现代汉语词典》(第5版)中的三音节词和固定语进行了分析和对比,并进一步对三音节词的声音形式与语法结构的关系、三音节词语法属性与其结构项的关系以及三音节词语声音形式和语法结构与其产生途径的关系三个问题进行了考察。
补充资料：短语结构语法
短语结构语法
phrase structure grammar,PSG
顶地址栈长度 SL栈底┌─┐│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│叫│└─┘┌──┐│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│Ao叫│├──┤│ │└──┘┌──┐│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│ │├──┤│AI司│├──┤│A0 │├──┤│ │└──┘SP+351〕+2┌──┐│ │├──┤│入司│├──┤│Al │├──┤│A0 │├──┤│ │└──┘SP+2SP+1┌─┐│ │├─┤│ │├─┤│Al│├─┤│与│├─┤│ │└─┘空栈51〕+l后存人A0SP+l再加1后，又存人AlSP十2后再加上1，并存人戊取出戈后，SP+3减1图2下推或上托操作的示意图duanyu jiegou yufa短语结构语法(Ph~structure gr别nunar，PSG)作为形式语言理论中的一种主要文法，它是乔姆斯基层次中心的0型文法(参见短语结构文法);作为现代语言学的一种语法理论，它特指N.乔姆斯基1957年在论文(句法结构)中提出的一种生成语法模式，是转换生成语法模型中句法部分的基本部件，其规则形式属上下无关文法，即2型文法。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条