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1)  nature and small-scale peasant economy
自然和小农经济
2)  natural agricultural economy
农耕自然经济
3)  natural economy
自然经济
1.
After the Western Roman Empire was destroyed by the Germanic invasions of the fifth century,the Western Europe was in the state of selfsufficient natural economy until the tenth century.
西欧又退回到自给自足的自然经济状态 ,这种局面一直持续到 1 0世纪。
2.
But it s a long way to go for the agriculture to get rid of the nature of natural economy completely and develop market economy.
二十多年的改革开放使我国的农业经济在向市场经济的转型过程中取得了巨大的成就,但是,要使我国农业彻底摆脱自然经济性质进入市场经济的发展轨道,还有很长的路要走。
3.
The basic reason was that the highly stable structure of natural economy hindered the development of commodity economy as well as the growth of the total amount of the society;the direct reason was that the incomplete financial policy resulted in the recruitment of the.
造成这种状况的根本原因是超稳定的自然经济结构遏制了商品经济的发展,阻碍了社会财富总量的增加;直接原因是中央的“不完全财政制度”造成了赋税征收失控;重要原因是封建官僚制度制约赋税制度的有效执行。
4)  small-scale peasant economy
小农经济
1.
The Destiny of Small-scale Peasant Economy;
小农经济在21世纪的历史命运
2.
It was regarded as a decisive industry in national economy;the development of small-scale peasant economy was paid attention to and taxation as the super-economic control was emphasized,thought in different ways get of the similar essence.
《商君书》和《孟子》都非常重视农业,把农业看成国民经济的决定性部门,注重发展小农经济,通过赋税等形式对人民实行超经济的强制,具体措施上有差异,但是实质上有趋同性。
3.
Philip Huang s “Involutionary Theory" is his theoretical BP which was used to analyze and comment on Chinese small-scale peasant economy.
黄宗智提出的以“边际报酬”为评判尺度的“过密化”理论 ,是其分析和评判中国小农经济的理论基点。
5)  small peasant economy
小农经济
1.
Small peasant economy is a chief mode of economic operation under feudalism, and so far there has been very little academic attention paid to the effect of this type of economy on China s modernization.
小农经济是封建地主制经济下的主要经济运作方式、经营手段。
2.
Confucianism,as a product of traditional agricultural civilization,being constrained by small peasant economy,substantially runs counter with the modernity.
儒学作为传统农业文明的产物,受小农经济的制约,从其本质上来说与现代性是背道而驰的。
6)  small agriculture economy
小农经济
补充资料:个体小农经济

个体小农经济:是最典型的自然经济,它把农业和家庭手工业紧密结合在一起,男耕女织,以织肋耕,不仅能够满足个体家庭维持生存的最低级,最基本的需要,而且也使之与市场的联系降到最低限度。

说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
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