1) the ancient voiced initial consonants
中古全浊声母字
1.
There are three obvious diachronic levels in the pronunciations of the ancient voiced initial consonants in Min dialects nowadays: the unvoiced aspirated level, the unvoiced unaspirated level and the voiced level.
中古全浊声母字闽方言今读有清化送气、清化不送气和保留浊音三个不同的历史层次。
4) voiced initials
全浊声母
1.
In Min dialects, most of the voiced initials are aspirated while a handful of voiced initials unaspirated, regardless of the even tone or the oblique tones.
闽语全浊声母清化后多数字不论平仄都不送气,少数字不论平仄都送气。
5) the voiced-initial Ru-tone words
浊声母入声字
6) voiced sounds turning into voiceless sounds
全浊声母清化
补充资料：全浊
见清浊。
说明：补充资料仅用于学习参考，请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条