2) Officials
[英][ə'fiʃəl] [美][ə'fɪʃəl]
臣
1.
The Social Philosophy of"Heaven→Emperor→Officials→People"in the Ming Dynasty;
明代“天→君→臣→民”之社会哲学思想
4) upright minister
争臣
5) retainer
[英][rɪ'teɪnə(r)] [美][rɪ'tenɚ]
家臣
1.
The retainer mainly refered to the private feudatories who were responsible for the household duties of the senior ministers in the Zhou Dynasty.
家臣在周代主要指管理卿大夫家政的私家臣属。
2.
During the political evolution of the PreQin times,it was a spectacle that the retainers betrayed their masters,and even governed the power of the country.
先秦社会政治演变过程中,本为周代贵族最低阶层的家臣在春秋后期屡叛其主,甚至执掌一国之政,构成了先秦政治史上的奇观。
6) cabinet ministers
阁臣
1.
The relation between supervisors and cabinet ministers came through the process from harmonious to exasperate in the Ming Dynasty.
明代言官与阁臣的关系经历了一个由和谐到恶化的过程。
2.
The endless fight between the supervisors and Yan Song in Jia-jing s time is a turning point of the relationship between supervisors and Cabinet ministers i.
嘉靖时言官与严嵩的颃颉抗争是明代言官与阁臣关系的转折点,此后言官蜕变加剧,与阁臣閧斗不已,对明亡产生了恶劣影响。
补充资料:臣节
1.人臣的节操。
说明:补充资料仅用于学习参考,请勿用于其它任何用途。
参考词条