The development of Fudan under the leadership of Li Denghui provides a striking contrast to that of Peking University, with an ethos profoundly affected by American values of scholarship.

The ethos of academic profession is the essence of academic profession.

The article summarizes the spiritual temperaments of modern science that includes its preference to ideal world,its normative order to scientific language,and its pursuit to public reason.

From the perspective of humanities characteristics,the article discusses the origin,the spiritual temperament,inheritance and the future trend of Yueshang,emphasizing the discussion about the spiritual features.

He thought that the resentment was modern man s spiritual temperament,and capitalist spiritual essence was an ethics of resentment.

Carrying forward the pastureland culture is the requirement for the construction of modern ecological,material,political and spiritual civilization.

Under the geographical and cultural influence the three obviously resembled each other in spirit and came down in one continuous line in aesthetic and literary creation.

Assuredly,Zhang Taiyan s preference to Wei Jin articles found himself the spiritual identity and inspiration in his keen revolutionary course.

It is pointed out in this article that in spiritual disposition, Liu is a modern conservative; and in narrative mode, he adopts the techniques of multi-visual integration, mutual deconstruction and phantasied images; while in emotional keynote, a sense of horror and loss is implied.

This writing states that sustainable development, as the ethics and paradigm, has played a decisive role in the production of scientific knowledge, the appraisalto the scientific achievement, and the motivation to the scientist.