Zhang Ailing,in the female’s position,takes females as corpus consciousness to write the experience of sex role in a female life and emotion,delineating the slavish consciousness in a female heart and filling up the blank of Chinese female literary history.

Yao nai experienced an evolution from a servant awareness to an independent one from his changes of attitude to the imperial examinations,offcial career,worldliness and the relationship of morality and art.

It is proposed that the essence of Ah Qs nature stems from a “slave consciousness” and “emperor consciousness”, that Ah Q is the symbolic sign, a symbol of the spiritual essence of Chinese people of the time, that all the people of Weizhuang Village are the same as Ah Q in spiritual essence, and that the story adopts a narrative style of irony.

The consciousness of mastery and slavery is one of the most famous chapters of Hegel’s Phenomenology of Spirit.

Phenomenology is a kind of methodology pointing to the fact itself;the fact itself actually refers to the individual intentional consciousness.